PLC(CS) 1988

1988 PLP 713 (PLC(CS))

HABIB BANK LTD. Versus RAZA MUHAMMAD

Jurisdiction / Court
Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab
Decided Date
Appeal No.MI‑139 of 1985, decided on 2nd February, 1988.
Honorable Judges
Sardar Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Khan Lodhi, Appellate tribunal
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1988 PLP 713 (PLC(CS))
Forum / Court Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab
Bench Members Sardar Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Khan Lodhi, Appellate tribunal
Parties HABIB BANK LTD. Versus RAZA MUHAMMAD
Primary Law Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1988 PLP 713 (PLC(CS))?

This judgment primarily cites: Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1988 PLP 713 (PLC(CS))?

The case was heard and decided by the Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab bench comprising: Sardar Muhammad Abdul Ghafoor Khan Lodhi, Appellate tribunal.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1988 PLP 713 (PLC(CS)) (HABIB BANK LTD. Versus RAZA MUHAMMAD). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Industrial Relations Ordinance (XXIII of 1969)‑‑

Representation

  • S. M. Zamir Zaidi for Appellant.
  • H. R. Haider for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 31st January, 1988.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑Ss. 25‑A & 38(3)‑‑Grievance petition‑‑Domestic enquiry‑‑Evidence‑‑Oral evidence, held, could not be accepted where documentary evidence was available‑‑Bank employee charged for mis‑appropriation and dismissed from service‑‑Allegation that in scroll Electricity Charges were mentioned less than actual amount received‑ Complainant not examined who had otherwise made applications that he had no grievance against accused and earlier complaint was due to misunderstanding on part of his servant‑‑Neither Electricity Bill nor Scroll produced in evidence‑‑No evidence that amount entered in Books was less than actual amount received‑‑Enquiry report based on only one oral statement of Manager‑‑Order of Labour Court setting aside impugned dismissal order awarding re‑instatement without back benefits was maintained in appeal.

Judgment & Decree

This is an appeal directed against‑the decision dated 18‑2‑1985 recorded by the learned Presiding Officer, Punjab Labour Court No.5, Faisalabad, whereby the respondent was directed ‑to be reinstated in service without back benefits.

2. The allegation for which the respondent was dismissed from service was that in the scroll the electricity charges were mentioned less by Rs.236.99 and thus he had misappropriated the said amount. It is also mentioned in the charge‑sheet that in the bill for electricity charges the amount given included the figure 236.99. Previously the appeal was accepted and following the ruling of the High Court reported in 1985 P L C 1053 it was held that the respondent had ceased to remain covered by the definition of workman on his removal from service. It was also directed that if the Supreme Court, where the point was subjudice in certain appeals, held that the persons removed from service are covered by the definition of workman, the appellant would be entitled to get his appeal decided on merits. Since now the Supreme Court has held that the Labour Courts have jurisdiction and setting aside the order of the High Court, wherein it had been held that the persons removed from service cease to remain workmen, remanded the case, therefore, the appeal is being decided on merits.

3. The appellant failed to establish by producing the electricity bill that the respondent had in reality entered the amount in the scroll less by Rs.236.99. The complainant also was not examined. Rather the complainant had after sending complaint Ex.P‑5, made three applications which are Exs.P‑3, P‑14 and P‑10 that he had no grievance against the respondent and that his servant had due to misunderstanding appraised him that the amount of Rs.236.99 had been given in the scroll less and that the said amount had been misappropriated by the respondent. By the production of electricity bill and the scroll it could be proved whether in reality in the scroll the amount was given by the respondent less than the amount given in the bill. There is also no evidence that the amount which was entered in the books was less by Rs.236.99. This could be proved by producing the relevant register. The inquiry proceedings show that the statement of only one witness namely Rana Nazir Muhammad, Manager, was recorded who gave statement without producing the scroll, electricity bill and other documents of the bank. Needless to say that where documentary evidence is available, oral evidence cannot be accepted. In his statement the respondent did not admit the guilt) but said that the bill was for Rs.2,425.75 and by mistake in the receipt of the bill he entered the amount as Rs.Z,662.74, with the result that in the following month a fine of Rs.236.99, was imposed by Wapda upon the consumer. It is thus clear that if the bill had been produced, it could show whether it was initially for Rs.2,425.75 or for Rs.2,662.74. The respondent, therefore, was rightly reinstated in service by the learned Lower Court.

4. As upshot of the observations made above, the appeal fails and is dismissed. A. E. /518/Lb.P Appeal dismissed.