2025 PLP 1756 (MLD)
Shahzia Bibi — Petitioner Versus The Province of Sindh through Prosecutor General Sindh and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2025 PLP 1756 (MLD) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | Shahzia Bibi — Petitioner Versus The Province of Sindh through Prosecutor General Sindh and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Pakistan Prisons Rules, 1978 |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2025 PLP 1756 (MLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: Pakistan Prisons Rules, 1978 as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2025 PLP 1756 (MLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2025 PLP 1756 (MLD) (Shahzia Bibi — Petitioner Versus The Province of Sindh through Prosecutor General Sindh and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- ----R. 148---Transfer of prisoner---Conviction and sentence awarded to petitioner's husband in a criminal trial by the Court of Sessions Judge East, Islamabad---Pendency of Criminal Appeal against conviction and sentence before Islamabad High Court---Transfer of custody of petitioner's husband to Karachi for facing trial in two criminal cases registered at Karachi---Petitioner sought the retention of her husband's custody of petitioner's husband at Landhi Jail, Karachi, as he was facing trials in Karachi---Contention of the petitioner was that transferring her husband's custody out of Karachi would cause her and her children significant inconvenience---Validity---Respondents, including the Deputy Prosecutor General and the Advocate General, had no objection to retaining the custody of petitioner's husband at Karachi---Rule 148 of the Pakistan Prisons Rules, 1978 (Rules) permits the transfer of a prisoner to a location closer to their home if they are convicted outside their province, which supported the retention of the petitioner's husband custody at Landhi Prison, Karachi for the reason that he was facing two trials in Karachi and his appeal before the Islamabad High Court did not necessitate his detention outside Karachi---Petitioner's submission included evidence of her residence and the respondents showed no objection to the retention request---High Court disposed of the petition with the observation that the prisoner's custody should be retained in Karachi as his transfer to any prison outside Karachi, such as Adyala Jail in Rawalpindi, would not serve any legal or practical purpose---Petition was disposed of accordingly.
- Syed Kamran Shah for Petitioner.
- K.A. Wasvani, Assistant A.G. Sindh, Muhammad Anwar, DPP, Tariq Qureshi, Addl. Secretary (Prison) Home Department Government of Sindh for Respondents.
Headnotes / Summary
R. 148
Conviction and sentence awarded to petitioner's husband in a criminal trial by the Court of Sessions Judge East, Islamabad
Pendency of Criminal Appeal against conviction and sentence before Islamabad High Court
Transfer of custody of petitioner's husband to Karachi for facing trial in two criminal cases registered at Karachi
Petitioner sought the retention of her husband's custody of petitioner's husband at Landhi Jail, Karachi, as he was facing trials in Karachi
Contention of the petitioner was that transferring her husband's custody out of Karachi would cause her and her children significant inconvenience
Respondents, including the Deputy Prosecutor General and the Advocate General, had no objection to retaining the custody of petitioner's husband at Karachi
Rule 148 of the Pakistan Prisons Rules, 1978 (Rules) permits the transfer of a prisoner to a location closer to their home if they are convicted outside their province, which supported the retention of the petitioner's husband custody at Landhi Prison, Karachi for the reason that he was facing two trials in Karachi and his appeal before the Islamabad High Court did not necessitate his detention outside Karachi
Petitioner's submission included evidence of her residence and the respondents showed no objection to the retention request
High Court disposed of the petition with the observation that the prisoner's custody should be retained in Karachi as his transfer to any prison outside Karachi, such as Adyala Jail in Rawalpindi, would not serve any legal or practical purpose
Petition was disposed of accordingly.
Judgment & Decree
Salahuddin Panhwar, J.
The relevant facts for disposal of instant petition are that the husband of the petitioner was convicted vide Judgment dated 18.10.2022 passed by the Court of Sessions Judge East, Islamabad in a case arising out of Crime No.239/2016 registered at P.S. Shalimar, Islamabad, against that judgment a Criminal Appeal No. 383/2022 was filed by the husband of petitioner, which is still pending adjudication before the Islamabad High Court, that there are also two other FIRs bearing Crime No. 258/2021, registered at PS Bahadurabad and Crime No. 523/2021, registered at PS Darakshan, Karachi, which are pending before concerned Courts at Karachi; that custody of the husband of the petitioner was transferred to Karachi under the Court's Order and presently he is confined in the Landhi Jail, Karachi, that the petitioner is permanent resident of Karachi and her sons and daughter are studying in Karachi, that the respondents are threatening the petitioner and causing harassment to the petitioner for re-transter of the custody of her husband, that the petitioner being lady is suffering due to incarceration of her husband who is the only male member. The petitioner and her children are living in Karachi and in case the custody is re-transferred to the prison out of Karachi, it would cause great inconvenience, that the custody of her husband may be ordered to be retained at Landhi Prison as he is required in two criminal cases which are being tried at Karachi and his custody is not required at Islamabad as only his appeal is pending at Islamabad High Court.
2. At the outset, learned DPP while referring Rule 148 of Transter of Prisoners contended that since petitioner's husband has been convicted by learned District and Sessions Judge Islamabad, presently he is facing trial in two criminal cases at Karachi, therefore, as per Rule his custody is to be retained near to his home to serve the sentence, hence, he has no objection if the custody of the husband is retained at Karachi.
3. In similar voice, learned AAG has also extended his no objection, whereas, Additional Secretary (Prison), Home Department present, filed comments. Being relevant, reply of paragraphs 2 and 4 are reproduced herewith:- "
2. It is a fact that two FIRs bearing No. 258/2021 P.S. Bahadurabad and FIR No. 523/2021 P.S. Darakhshan, Karachi have been lodged against lifer convicted Raja Arshad Mehmood. According to the jail roll of Superintendent, District Prison and C.F. Malir Karachi the last date of hearing was 05.07.2023.
4. In the instant matter, office of the Prosecutor General Sindh has advised the Home Department that "It is advised to not take action as the matter is subjudice otherwise it may cause adverse inference" vide letter No.PGS/Pros:/61/20101/3281 dated 08.11.2022. However, the matter of transfer may be decided by the Honourable Sessions Court East Karachi. Moreover, the application of petitioner has been forwarded to Chief Commissioner, Islamabad Territory Islamabad for comments/NOC vide letter No.HD/SOPRS-II/1-6/2021 dated 15.11.2022. Subsequently reminder has also been issued on 30.05.2023, but the reply of the same is still awaited." (Underline is supplied for emphasis).
4. Since petitioner's claim is that she is permanently residing in Karachi along with her children who are getting education. In support of her claim, she has submitted electricity bills as well as fee vouchers of her son Ehtesham Arshad studying in Jinnah Sindh Medical University Karachi. Besides, petitioner's counsel contended that petitioner's husband was tried in Islamabad and accordingly, he was convicted; his appeal is pending before Islamabad High Court wherein his custody is not required. However, he further contended that the husband of the petitioner is not required to face trial out of Sindh Province. He further submitted that petitioner's husband is also facing trial of two cases in Karachi. Petitioner has apprehension that her husband will be transferred to Adyala Jail Rawalpindi.
5. At this juncture, it would be conducive to refer Rule 148 of the Pakistan Prisons Rules, 1978 in respect of the Transfer of Prisoners as relied by the learned APG. Rule 148 of Transfer of Prisoners Rule 148.-A.P. R.T. prisoner who is not a resident of the Province where he is serving his sentence, may be removed by order of the Inspector General within two months of his release to the prison of the district to which the prisoner is being removed, shall be informed. Provided that if the Government appoints any prison or prisons as receiving centers for the prisoners removed from other Province, orders made under this rule shall in each case direct that prisoner be removed to such person.
6. Perusal of above Rule shows that there is no ambiguity with regard to retaining custody of the petitioner's husband at Landhi Prison, Karachi, who has been convicted as referred above as well as he is facing trial of two cases within the territory of Karachi-Division; therefore, it would be more convenient to retain the custody of the Petitioner's husband at Karachi to serve his sentence accordingly. Besides, the custody of the Petitioner's husband is also not required to be detained at Rawalpindi for purpose of facing any trial of criminal case.
7. Accordingly, in view of no objection by the respondents, the instant petition is disposed of with the above observation. SA/S-61/Sindh Order accordingly.