2000 PLP 2668 (YLR)
THE STATE through Advocate‑General, Sindh, Karachi‑‑‑Applicant Versus Dr. KHALID MOIN and 3 others ‑‑‑ Respondents
| Citation | 2000 PLP 2668 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Karachi |
| Bench Members | Muhammad Roshan Essani and S.A. Rabbani, JJ |
| Parties | THE STATE through Advocate‑General, Sindh, Karachi‑‑‑Applicant Versus Dr. KHALID MOIN and 3 others ‑‑‑ Respondents |
| Primary Law | Anti‑Terrorism Act (XXVII of 1997)‑‑‑ |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2000 PLP 2668 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Anti‑Terrorism Act (XXVII of 1997)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2000 PLP 2668 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Muhammad Roshan Essani and S.A. Rabbani, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2000 PLP 2668 (YLR) (THE STATE through Advocate‑General, Sindh, Karachi‑‑‑Applicant Versus Dr. KHALID MOIN and 3 others ‑‑‑ Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- THE STATE through Advocate‑General, Sindh, Karachi‑‑‑Applicant
- (4) The Attorney‑General or an Advocate‑General may, on being directed by the Federal or Provincial Government, tile an appeal against an order of acquittal or a sentence passed by an Anti‑Terrorism Court within fifteen days of such order.
Headnotes / Summary
‑‑‑‑Ss. 25, 31 & 32‑‑‑Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), 5.435/439‑‑‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.365‑A1386/387/34‑‑ Revision against the order passed under Anti Terrorisrn Act, 1997, whether maintainable‑‑ Sections 435 & 439, Cr. P. C. being repugnant to the provisions of the Anti- Terrorism Act, 1997, the same could not be invoked for filing a revision petition against an order passed under the said Act‑‑ Provisions of Ss.25, 31 & 32 of the Anti- Terrorism Act, 1997 when read in conjunction did not permit that the order passed by Special Court could be challenged in revision. Syed Jalil A. Hashmi, A.A.‑G. for the State.
Judgment & Decree
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in sub section (1), the provisions, of section 350 of the Code shall, as far as may be, apply to the proceedings before an Anti‑Terrorism Court and for this purpose any reference in those provisions to a Magistrate shall be construed as a reference to an Anti‑Terrorism Court. " The bare reading of section 32 of the Act shows that the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 are applicable to the extent that they are not inconsistent with other provisions of the Act. While considering the question of applicability of section 435, Cr.P.C. it is essential to glance over sections 25 and 31 of the Act. For the sake of convenience both provisions are reproduced hereinbelow: "Section
25. Appeal.‑‑(1) An Appeal against the final judgment of an Anti‑Terrorism Court shall lie to a High Court. (2) Copies of the judgment of an Anti- Terrorism Court shall be supplied to the accused and the Public Prosecutor free of cost on the day of the judgment is pronounced and the record of the trial shall be transmitted to the High Court within three days of the decision. (3) An appeal under subsection (1) may be preferred by a person sentenced by an Anti‑Terrorism Court to a High Court within seven days of the passing of the sentence. (4) The Attorney‑General or an Advocate‑General may, on being directed by the Federal or Provincial Government, tile an appeal against an order of acquittal or a sentence passed by an Anti‑Terrorism Court within fifteen days of such order. (5) An appeal under this section shall be heard and decided by a High Court within seven working days." "Section
31. Finality of judgment. "‑ A judgment or order passed, or sentence awarded, by Anti‑Terrorism Court subject to the result of an appeal under this Act shall be final and shall not be called in question in any Court." The perusal of section 31 of the Act shows that the judgment or order passed or sentence awarded by the Anti‑Terrorism Court, subject to the result of an appeal shall be final. The wisdom behind enacting section 31 of the Act by the Legislature appears to be that trial shall be concluded within 7 days and so also the appeal by High Court. The section 25 of the Act postulates that after judgment is pronounced, the copy is to be supplied to the accused as well as to Public Prosecutor and record of the case is to be transmitted to the High Court within three days. The entire procedure has been made automatic. The appeal is only provided against the judgment of acquittal or conviction and all the other orders become final as contemplated under section 31 of the Act. Thus the sections 435 and 439, Cr.P.C. are repugnant to the provisions of the Act reproduced hereinabove. The order passed by the Special Court cannot be challenged/assailed by way of revision as the appeal is provided only against the judgment of conviction or acquittal. The provisions of sections 25, 31 and 32 of the Act are to be read in conjunction and not in isolation to each other. They do not permit that the order passed by Special Court can be challenged in revision. Consequently we are of the considered view that criminal revision is not maintainable. By our short order, dated 23‑5‑2000 present criminal revision was dismissed and above are the detailed reasons for the same. N.H.Q./S‑54/K Revision petition dismissed.