2011 PLP 1041 (MLD)
MUHAMMAD AYAZ and others-Petitioners Versus AMANAT ALI and others — Respondent
| Citation | 2011 PLP 1041 (MLD) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD AYAZ and others-Petitioners Versus AMANAT ALI and others — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Specific Relief Act (I of 1877) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2011 PLP 1041 (MLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: Specific Relief Act (I of 1877) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2011 PLP 1041 (MLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2011 PLP 1041 (MLD) (MUHAMMAD AYAZ and others-Petitioners Versus AMANAT ALI and others — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ahmad Raza for Petitioners.
- Muhammad Ramzan Khalid Joiya for Respondent No. 1.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 54
Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), O.XXXIX, Rr.1 & 2
Plaintiffs (sub-tenants) filed suit for permanent injunction against the landlord and the tenant on the ground that they (plaintiffs) were sub-tenants of the tenant and should not be ejected illegally
Plaintiffs also filed an application for interim relief
Trial Court allowed in term relief whereas the appellate court set aside the order of the Trial Court
Contention by landlord was that there was no. relationship of landlord and tenant between him and the plaintiffs and that the application for deposit of rent by plaintiffs was collusive in order to defeat the execution proceedings pending against the tenant and the plaintiffs had entered into an agreement for sub-tenancy, which was not permissible under the terms of tenancy between the landlord and the tenant
Record revealed that proceedings between the landlord and the tenant were decided by the Rent Controller for ejectment of tenant
Sub-tenancy appeared to be a device to defeat the lawful decrees passed by courts below in the previous round of litigation
Suit filed by plaintiffs appeared to be one of gross abuse of process of law and had to be decided on a preliminary issue of maintainability
High Court dismissed revision petition in limine having been filed in gross abuse of the procedure and law provided for redressal of grievances of the bona fide litigants.
Judgment & Decree
TARIQ JAVAID, J.
This civil revision is directed against the order dated 16-1-2010 passed by the learned Additional District Judge, Sahiwal whereby petitioner's appeal against order dated 1-6-2009 passed by the learned Rent Controller, Sahiwal was dismissed.
2. The brief facts as narrated in the petition are that allegedly petitioners are tenants of the respondent No.2 since last ten years and have been paying rents to him. It is further maintained that on first respondent's refusal to receive the rents lie moved an application before the learned Lent Controller, Sahiwal for permission to deposit the rents in Court, which was granted vide order dated 1-6-2009 and since then the petitioners are depositing rents in Court.
3. On the other hand, respondent No.1 has vehemently opposed this petition and has maintained, that there was no relationship of landlord and tenant between the respondent No.2 and the petitioners. It is further alleged that the respondent No.1 had rented out his property to the respondent No.2 against whom an ejectment petition was filed long before 1-6-2009. The appeal was also dismissed and the execution proceedings are pending. It is maintained that the application for deposit of rents was collusive in as much as that both the respondents, in order to defeat the execution proceedings with mala fide intentions had entered into an agreement for sub-tenancy, which was expressly not permissible under the terms of tenancy between the respondent No .1 and respondent No.2.
4. A suit for permanent injunction was filed by the petitioners wherein it was alleged that the petitioners were tenants of the respondent No.2 until 30-4-2013 and hence they may not be ejected illegally. An application for an interim relief was also filed wherein it was prayed that during the pendency of the suit the petitioners may not be ejected and the execution proceedings initiated by the respondent No.1 be stayed. In the suit the respondent No.1 who is the actual owner of the property and landlord vis-a-vis tenancy agreement between him and the respondent No.2 was not impleaded as defendant. However, he joined the proceedings and resisted the same and maintained that the suit filed by the petitioners for permanent injunction was collusive and necessarily abuse of process of law inasmuch as that there was no relationship of landlord and tenant between the petitioners and the respondent No.
1. The respondent No.2 was himself a tenant according to the terms of tenancy. He was not authorized to sub-let the rented premises and the suit has been filed after passing of the judgment and decree whereby the respondent No.1 was directed to hand over the vacant possession of the suit property to the respondent No. 1.
5. Vide order dated 1-6-2009 an interim relief was granted to the present petitioners by the learned trial Court. However, on appeal the interim order was vacated. In appeal the respondent No.1 maintained that the present petitioners' were neither his tenants nor there was any relationship of landlord and tenant and a 'collusive suit has been filed after passing of the decree for ejectment against the respondent No.2, which is mala fide on the face of it. The fact that the petitioners Nos. 1 to 7 had' filed a collusive suit has been admitted by the first appellate Court. It is also matter of record that proceedings between respondents Nos.1 and 2 were decided by the' learned Rent Controller for ejectment of the respondent No.2. It also appears that the sub-tenancy in favour of petitioners Nos. 1 to 7 appears to be a device to defeat the lawful decrees passed by the Courts below in the previous round of litigation. The I present case appears to be one of gross misuse of process of law and the suit filed by the petitioners merits to be decided on a preliminary issue of maintainability. Reliance can be made to 1984 SCMR
689. The present petition having been filed in gross misuse of the procedure and law provided for redressal of grievances of the bona fide litigants is dismissed in limine. S.A.K./M-27/L Petition dismissed.