PCRLJ 2016

2016 P Cr (PLP)

MUHAMMAD IMRAN QAMAR — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
2015-June-23
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2016 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties MUHAMMAD IMRAN QAMAR — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2016 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2016 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2016 P Cr (PLP) (MUHAMMAD IMRAN QAMAR — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Ch. Abdur Rashid for Petitioner.
  • Pir Masood Ahmad Chishti, Ch. Latif Sara and M.R. Awan for Respondents.
  • 3. Contrary to it, learned counsel for respondent No.3 submit that from the contents of the petition moved by respondent No.3 cognizable offence is made out as police officials committed the murder of Ahtasham, son of respondent No.3 who is an advocate by making firing upon him and learned Ex-officio Justice of Peace has rightly passed the impugned order in accordance with law. It is further argued that police official got lodged FIR No.670-2015 regarding the murder of son of respondent No.3 as per his own accord, but actual facts are not narrated therein, so many lacunas of the case are missing, therefore, there is no bar to get lodged second FIR on the same subject matter, but parties of the same are different. In this regard reliance can be placed "Mushtaq Hussain, etc. v. The State" (2011 SCMR 45), "Mst. Anwar Begum v. Station House Officer, etc." (PLD 2005 SC 297),"Muhammad Asif v. Umar Farooq, Inspector Police and 5 others" (2010 MLD 128), Mrs. Ghanwa Bhutto and another v. Govt. of Sindh and another" (PLD 1997 Karachi 119).

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 22-A, 22-B & 154

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 324, 353 & 186

Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965), Ss. 13 & 20

Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 199

Constitutional petition

Qatl-i-amd, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, assault or criminal force to deter public servant to discharge his public duty, obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions

Registration of FIR

Registration of second FIR during judicial inquiry or during existence of alternate remedy

Permissibility

Complainant filed application before Justice of Peace under Ss. 22-A & 22-B, Cr.P.C. for registration of second FIR against respondents (Police Officials), who were alleged to have murdered complainant's son in police encounter

Ex-Officio Justice of Peace had directed police to record statement of complainant under S. 154, Cr.P.C.

Contention raised by respondents was that they had already registered criminal case for murder of complainant's son

Complainant took plea that as respondents themselves had murdered his son in police encounter, so they had left actual facts out of first FIR, and that parties for second FIR were different

Validity

Police party, having killed complainant's son, to save their skins, had registered FIR against unknown assailants by leaving lacunae therein

Second FIR was permissible if truthfulness of first FIR had become highly doubtful

Existence of proceedings in judicial inquiry or existence of alternate remedy was no bar to registration of second FIR

Complainant had made out case for registration of second FIR

No illegality or infirmity could be pointed out in impugned order

Order of Ex-Officio Justice of Peace was maintained

Constitutional petition was dismissed in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

HAFIZ SHAHID NADEEM KAHLOON, J.

Through this constitutional petition, the petitioner has challenged the vires of the order dated 10.06.2015 passed by the learned Justice of Peace in petition under sections 22-A and 22-B, Cr.P.C. filed by respondent No.3, wherein SHO concerned was directed to record the version of respondent No.3 and proceed further strictly against the culprits while invoking section 154, Cr.P.C.

2. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that Ahtasham Masood aged about 24/25 years was murdered during the police encounter due to firing of his other colleagues, the occurrence took place on 21.05.2015 at about 11.40 pm and in this regard FIR No.670-2015 has been registered under sections 302, 324, 353, 186, P.P.C. along with section 13/20 of Arms Ordinance, 1965, but in spite of fact, respondent No.3 made an application against the police officials for registration of case and learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace vide impugned order dated 10.06.2015 directed to SHO concerned to proceed in the matter strictly against the culprits by invoking section 154, Cr.P.C., which is liable to be set aside and second FIR on the same subject matter cannot be registered.

3. Contrary to it, learned counsel for respondent No.3 submit that from the contents of the petition moved by respondent No.3 cognizable offence is made out as police officials committed the murder of Ahtasham, son of respondent No.3 who is an advocate by making firing upon him and learned Ex-officio Justice of Peace has rightly passed the impugned order in accordance with law. It is further argued that police official got lodged FIR No.670-2015 regarding the murder of son of respondent No.3 as per his own accord, but actual facts are not narrated therein, so many lacunas of the case are missing, therefore, there is no bar to get lodged second FIR on the same subject matter, but parties of the same are different. In this regard reliance can be placed "Mushtaq Hussain, etc. v. The State" (2011 SCMR 45), "Mst. Anwar Begum v. Station House Officer, etc." (PLD 2005 SC 297),"Muhammad Asif v. Umar Farooq, Inspector Police and 5 others" (2010 MLD 128), Mrs. Ghanwa Bhutto and another v. Govt. of Sindh and another" (PLD 1997 Karachi 119).

3. Arguments heard and record perused.

4. It is observed by this Court that Ahtasham Masood, son of respondent No.3 had been murdered by the police party and to save their skin a case FIR No.670-2015 was registered against the unknown assailants by leaving some lacunas in it. Therefore, respondent No.3 moved an application before learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace under section 22-A & 22-B, Cr.P.C. for registration of FIR with his own view and contention. In this regard reliance can be placed reported as "Mst. Anwar Begum v. Station House Officer, etc." (PLD 2005 SC 297), wherein it has been held that discretionary powers under Article 199 of the Constitution of Pakistan must be exercised by the High Court in good faith, fairly, justly and reasonably having regard to all relevant circumstances and in accordance with principles laid down by the Superior Courts. Disposal of constitutional petition on technical grounds without adverting to grievance of respondent No.3 was not legal. Respondent No.3 father of the deceased has made out a case for registration of second FIR. The August Supreme Court of Pakistan accepted the appeal with the direction to police to register fresh FIR on the basis of version of aggrieved person within a week. Second FIR is permissible if truthfulness of first FIR had become highly doubtful as per law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in case reported as "Mst. Anwar Begum v. Station House Officer, etc." (PLD 2005 SC 297). It has also been held that mere fact that an alternate remedy had been provided for, could not debar the Court from giving direction to the police to record another FIR. Reliance can be placed on "Wajid Ali Khan Durani and others v. Government of Sindh and others" (2001 SCMR 1556).

5. As far as proceedings in the judicial inquiry is concerned, same is not bar to register second FIR. The learned counsel for the petitioner could not point out any illegality and infirmity in the impugned order dated 10.06.2015 passed by learned Ex-Officio Justice of Peace, which is maintained. Resultantly, this writ petition being devoid of any merits is hereby dismissed. SL/M-209/L Petition dismissed.