PTD 2015

2015 PLP (Trib (PTD)

NIAZ MUHAMMAD Versus DIRECTOR OF INTELLIGENCE AND INVESTIGATION, FBR, QUETTA

Jurisdiction / Court
Customs Appellate Tribunal
Decided Date
Customs Appeal No.Q-402 of 2012, decided on 12th August, 2014.
Honorable Judges
Ch. Muhammad Tariq, Chairman/Member Judicial and Khalid Mahmood, Member Technical
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2015 PLP (Trib (PTD)
Forum / Court Customs Appellate Tribunal
Bench Members Ch. Muhammad Tariq, Chairman/Member Judicial and Khalid Mahmood, Member Technical
Parties NIAZ MUHAMMAD Versus DIRECTOR OF INTELLIGENCE AND INVESTIGATION, FBR, QUETTA
Primary Law (b) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (d) Review
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2015 PLP (Trib (PTD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (d) Review, (c) Review as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2015 PLP (Trib (PTD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Customs Appellate Tribunal bench comprising: Ch. Muhammad Tariq, Chairman/Member Judicial and Khalid Mahmood, Member Technical.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2015 PLP (Trib (PTD) (NIAZ MUHAMMAD Versus DIRECTOR OF INTELLIGENCE AND INVESTIGATION, FBR, QUETTA). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Customs Act (IV of 1969) (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969) (d) Review (c) Review

Representation

  • Sadbar Jan for Appellant.
  • None for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 11th August, 2014.

Headnotes / Summary

S.194-B(2)

Orders of Appellate Tribunal

Application for rectification of order on the ground of error of excess assumption of jurisdiction

Validity

Remedy of review was not provided in Customs Act, 1969, therefore, after signing the judgment/order and announcing the same that could not be re-opened through a rectification application

Judgment could not be re-opened

Judgment signed and announced could not be declared annulled, set-aside or modified by means of rectification under S.194-B(2) of the Customs Act, 1969

Application being without any substance was dismissed by the Appellate Tribunal. 2003 CLC 1189 and Muzaffar Ali v. Muhammad Shafi PLD 1981 SC 94 rel.

S.194-B(2)

Rectification of order of Appellate Tribunal

Scope

Rectification meant "to make a correction, rectification was confined to exercise the powers to correct only the clerical or arithmetical mistake in the judgment/order which had occurred due to accidental slip or omission

Definition of "rectification" could not be stretched nor its scope could be widened to an extent thereby defeating the manifest intent of the legislature

Once court/judge signs and pronounce judgment, the court ceases to exercise jurisdiction in the matter having become functus officio. 2003 CLC 1189 rel.

Scope

When a judgment is signed and announced, the aggrieved party may assail such order/judgment before the higher courts in appeal/revision or may file a review application in the same court, if the remedy of review had been provided in such statute because right of review is a substantive right and is always a creation of the relevant statute on the subject.

Scope

Review is proceedings which exist by virtue of statute; it is in the nature of new trial of the issue, previously tried between the parties and cause of action being brought into court again for trial by a new petition. Muzaffar Ali v. Muhammad Shafi PLD 1981 SC 94 rel.

Judgment & Decree

CH. MUHAMMAD TARIQ, CHAIRMAN

Learned counsel for the appellant has filed this application for rectification of Order dated 5-4-2013 and prayed as follows:-- It is, therefore, to respectfully pray that the error of excess assumption of jurisdiction may kindly be rectified at the earliest, preferably within a month, so as to enable the applicant to consider the taking of further legal recourse.

2. This Tribunal has minutely perused the contents of this application for rectification.

3. Rectification shall means to make a correction, rectification confines itself to exercise the powers to correct only the clerical or arithmetical mistake in such judgment/order which have occurred due to accidental slip or omission. The definition of rectification cannot be stretched nor its scope can be widened to an extent thereby defeating the manifest intent of the legislature. Once court/judge signs and pronounce judgment. Thereafter the court ceases to exercise jurisdiction in the same matter as he become functus officio. (Relied on 2003 CLC 1189)

4. When a judgment is signed and announced, the aggrieved party may assail the impugned order/judgment before the higher Courts in appeal/revision or may file a review application in the same court, if the remedy of review has been provided in such statute because right of review is a substantive right and is always a creation of the relevant statute on the subject.

5. A review is proceedings which exist by virtue of statute. It is in the nature of new trial of the issue, previously tried between the parties. The cause of action being brought into court again for trial by a new petition. (Relied on law laid down by the Honourable Supreme Court of Pakistan in case of Muzaffar Ali v. Muhammad Shafi reported as PLD 1981 SC 94)

6. Except the above remedies a previous judgment could not be re-opened. In Customs Act, 1969, the remedy of the review has not been provided, therefore, after signing the judgment/order and announcing it, the same could not be re-opened through a rectification application.

7. The nutshell of the above discussion is that a judgment signed and announced could not be declared annulled, set aside or modified by means of an application for rectification under section 194(B) of the Customs Act, 1969. The application in hand is without any substances. Same is dismissed. CMA/96/Tax(Trib.) Application dismissed.