SCMR 1989

1989SCMR191 (PLP)

MAJID LATIF‑‑Appellant Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALUCHISTAN through Secretary Health and 3 others‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
Civil Appeal No. 151 of 1987, decided on 12t.h'September, 1988.
Honorable Judges
Nasim Hasan Shah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1989SCMR191 (PLP)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members Nasim Hasan Shah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ
Parties MAJID LATIF‑‑Appellant Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALUCHISTAN through Secretary Health and 3 others‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Pakistan Citizenship Rules, 1952‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989SCMR191 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: Pakistan Citizenship Rules, 1952‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989SCMR191 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Nasim Hasan Shah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1989SCMR191 (PLP) (MAJID LATIF‑‑Appellant Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALUCHISTAN through Secretary Health and 3 others‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Pakistan Citizenship Rules, 1952‑‑

Representation

  • Iftikhar Muhammad, Advocate‑on‑Record for Appellant.
  • Yakub K. Eusafzai, Advocate‑General, Baluchistan for Respondents Nos. 1 to 3.
  • Raja M. Afsar, Advocate‑on‑Record for Respondent No. 4.
  • Date of hearing: 12th September, 1988.
  • At the time of the hearing of the appeal the learned Advocate‑General Baluchistan Mr. Yaqub K. Eusafzai stated before us that since the appellant had been granted provisional admission to the Bolan Medical College Quota at the time of the granting of leave order and that also since respondent No. 4 who had raised objection to his admission, were now both studying in the second year of the college, he was not interested in opposing this appeal which in the peculiar circumstances of the case may be allowed.
  • In the light of this statement of the learned Advocate‑General this allowed but there shall be no order as to costs.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment and order of the High Court of Baluchistan at Quetta, dated 5th May, 1987 in Constitutional Petition No. 33 of 1987). ‑‑‑R. 28‑B‑‑Educational institutions‑‑Admission to Medical Colleges‑‑Appellant was refused admission in Bolan Medical College against one of the scats reserved for district Pishin, on ground that domicile certificate issued in name of appellant's father reflected that he was domicile of Quetta and not Chaman‑ Domicile certificate was issued to appellant's father before division of Quetta Pishin district‑‑Appellant's father made efforts for correction in his domicile certificate, but district Quetta was changed to district Chaman by District Magistrate Quetta‑‑Appellant's writ petition against refusal of admission was dismissed by High Court on ground that District Magistrate Quetta was not competent to issue domicile certificate for another district‑‑Correction of any particular in a domicile certificate could be made under Rule 29‑B, Pakistan Citizenship Rules',1952, only by authority which had granted original certificate and since domicile certificate of appellant's father was issued by District Magistrate, Quetta, he was the only competent authority to make correction and District Magistrate Pishin had no power to do so‑‑Counsel for State stating that since appellant had already been provisionally admitted in College and respondent who had raised objection to appellant's admission was also admitted and both were continuing studies, he would not oppose if appeal in particular circumstances of case might be accepted‑‑Order passed accordingly.

Judgment & Decree

Yakub K. Eusafzai, Advocate‑General, Baluchistan for Respondents Nos. 1 to

3. Raja M. Afsar, Advocate‑on‑Record for Respondent No.

4. Date of hearing: 12th September, 1988. JAVID 1QBAL J.‑‑The background in which this appeal was filed is that appellant Majid Latif applied for admission to Bolan Medical College for the academic year 1984‑85 against one of the seats reserved for District Pishin. The admission was refused on the ground that the domicile certificate issued in the name of the appellant's father reflected that he was domicile of Quetta and not Chaman. The appellant challenged this decision by way of a writ petition but this writ petition was withdrawn by learned counsel for the appellant on the ground that he would seek admission in the next academic session. Thereafter, the appellant again sought admission for the academic year 1986‑87 but this time objection was filed against his candidature by respondent No. 4 Syed Liaqat Ali Khan to which a detailed reply was submitted by the appellant. The matter was referred to the Selection Committee for reverification and in the light of the report of the Deputy Commissioner Pishin dated 7th September, 1986 the Selection Committee rejected the appellant's application in March, 1987. This order was also challenged by the appellant by way of writ petition but the Baluchistan High Court dismissed the same on the ground that the appellant nor his father was in possession of any domicile certificate from Pishin District. It may be pointed out that Quetta‑Pishin District was one prior to its separation in 1974. The Selection Committee was of the view that the appellant should possess domicile certificate from District Magistrate Pishin but as he or his father did not possess it, he did not fulfil the condition of eligibility for admission of one of the reserved seats for Pishin District. This decision was taken in accordance with paragraph 28 of the Prospectus of the Bolan Medical College which emphasised the requirement of domicile certificate for candidates seeking admission. Under this provision a candidate was expected to produce either a local certificate issued by the Deputy Commissioner or District Magistrate of the respective district or a domicile certificate issued by the District Magistrate under the Pakistan Citizenship Act and the Rules made thereunder. In the instant case a domicile certificate dated 17th November, 1971 was issued to the father of the appellant before the division of the Quetta‑Pishin District. His father applied in 1984 for the correction of the certificate before the Assistant Commissioner praying that in the column showing place of domicile, Chaman be substituted for Quetta. The application was forwarded to the Deputy Commissioner Pishin, but the Deputy Commissioner Pishin sent it to the Deputy Commissioner Quetta on the ground that since the domicile certificate previously issued to the appellant's father was by the District Magistrate Quetta‑Pishin District, the case was forwarded to him for further necessary action. Eventually the domicile certificate was corrected and the place of domicile was changes Iron‑, Quetta to Chaman by the District Magistrate Quetta on 10th October, 1985 However, since despite the same the Selection committee had rejected application for admission to the Bolan Medical College of the appellant, he had challenged the decision before the High Court of Baluchistan but his writ petition was dismissed on the ground that the District Magistrate Quetta was not competent to issue domicile certificate for another district. Leave to appeal in this case was granted on the ground that under Rule l 28‑B of the Pakistan Citizenship Rules 1952 which provided for the correction of any particulars in a domicile certificate, the authority which had granted the l original certificate alone was empowered to pass necessary orders in the matter of correction and that since in the instant case as the correction had been made in the original domicile certificate of the appellant's father by the District Magistrate Quetta, he was the only competent authority to do so under the above Rule and that the Deputy Commissioner or the District Magistrate Pishin had no power to do so. At the time of the hearing of the appeal the learned Advocate‑General Baluchistan Mr. Yaqub K. Eusafzai stated before us that since the appellant had been granted provisional admission to the Bolan Medical College Quota at the time of the granting of leave order and that also since respondent No. 4 who had raised objection to his admission, were now both studying in the second year of the college, he was not interested in opposing this appeal which in the peculiar circumstances of the case may be allowed. In the light of this statement of the learned Advocate‑General this allowed but there shall be no order as to costs.