CLC 1992

1992 PLP 660 (CLC)

Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Board of Revenue Punjab
Decided Date
R.O.R. No. 548 of 1988, decided on 30th January, 1990
Honorable Judges
Hafeezullah Ishaq, Member (Consolidation)
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1992 PLP 660 (CLC)
Forum / Court Board of Revenue Punjab
Bench Members Hafeezullah Ishaq, Member (Consolidation)
Parties Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Respondents
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1992 PLP 660 (CLC)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1992 PLP 660 (CLC)?

The case was heard and decided by the Board of Revenue Punjab bench comprising: Hafeezullah Ishaq, Member (Consolidation).

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1992 PLP 660 (CLC) (Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus Mst. ALAM KHATOON and others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Aurangzeb Mirza for Petitioners.
  • Khizar Abbas for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 26th September, 1989.

Headnotes / Summary

(a) West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance (VI of 1960)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 27‑‑‑West Pakistan Consoldiation of Holdings Rules, 1960, Rr.21, 22 & 23‑‑‑Consolidation scheme‑‑‑Mortgagee's rights‑‑‑Word "mortgagee" though not defined in West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance, 1960, yet his rights have been protected under S.17, West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance, 1960 and under R. 21, 22 & 23 of the West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Rules, 1960. (b) West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance (VI of 1960)‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 2 (j)‑‑‑Words "and every other person not herein before mentioned who is in possession of an estate or any share or portion thereof'‑‑‑Meaning, scope and import‑‑‑‑"Mortgagee in possession" was included in the definition of word "land owner" as defined in S. 2 (j), West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance, 1960. The words "and every other person not hereinbefore mentioned who is in possession of an estate or any share or portion thereof are broad enough to include a mortgagee in possession. Possession without title was of no consequence in consolidation proceedings but where the mortgagees of over 100 years had a legally valid title as well as undisputed possession, the assertion that the mortgagees stood on a different footing than the land owners was not correct and the rights conferred on or acquired by them under the law could not be denied to them. (c) West Pakistan Consolidation of Holdings Ordinance (VI of 1960)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 13‑‑‑Consolidation scheme‑‑‑Principles of consolidation ignored by Authorities‑‑‑Effect‑‑‑Consolidation Authorities apart from erroneous appreciation of facts and legal position of the case and by ignoring more than one hundred years long‑standing possession of petitioners mortgagees, had also ignored principles of consolidation‑‑‑Land in petitioners‑mortgagees' possession, if given to them that would have been quite in keeping with the principles of consolidation and their total holding would have formed one compact block‑‑‑Where consolidation scheme was found to be so offensive to the requirements of law as to appear on the face of it, to be unjust and unfair, Consolidation Authorities were under a duty to reject the same even though same was based on compromise or undertaking among the parties or by most of them‑‑‑Orders of Authorities below were set aside in circumstances. PLD 1987 SC 16 rel. (d) Words and phrases‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑ Words "and every other person not hereinbefore mentioned who is in possession of an estate or any share or portion thereof ‑‑‑Meaning, scope and import of.

Judgment & Decree

(a) the market value of the properties concerned; and‑ (b) the feasibility of demarcating the new area to which the encumbrance is to be attached." It is evident that while transferring the encumbrance the market value of the properties concerned is to be taken into consideration, which means that the encumbrance can be transferred to a property of an equal value, which may include larger or smaller area in ratio with the value. In the instant case the encumbrance was transferred to the river bank and both the petitioners and Ghulam Ali respondent expressed their view before me that the disputed land was of better quality than the land on the river. But the Consolidation Officer treated both on equal footing.

8. Another fact which is evident from the perusal of the sketch is that the petitioners' main holding is and around Squares Nos.l3, 14 and 15 and the disputed land wits quite contiguous to their main holding, instead they were given land in exchange of subject property in Squares Nos. 35 and

36. Apart from erroneous a appreciation of the facts and legal position of the case and by Ignoring more than 100 years long‑standing possession of the petitioners the authorities below also do not seem to have considered the principle of consolidation. If the land in their possession had been given to the petitioners that would have been quite in keeping with the principles of consolidation and' their total holding would have formed one compact block. There was no compelling reason for transferring this encumbrance to afar‑off place and thus increasing the number of the plots of the petitioners. who are mostly women and at least two of them are widows. It has been held in PLD 1987 S C 16 that "where a consolidation scheme is found to be so offensive to the requirements of law, appears on the face of it to be unjust and unfair, Consolidation Authorities are under a duty to reject it even though it be based on compromise or undertaking among the parties or, most of them". 9 The upshot of the foregoing discussion is that the revision succeeds and the orders of the Courts below are set aside and consequently the following changes, in the schemes of? the parties, shall be made:‑‑ Scheme ?????????? Name of the parties ‑‑? Area to be??????? ‑‑???????? Area to be ‑? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? excluded?????????????????????? included 164????????????????? Reference mutation?????? Kha. No. 35/10/1???????? Khasra No. 15/ ??????????????????????? No. 719, attested???????? (3K‑14M)??????????????????? ____________? ??????????? on 15‑11‑1989??????????????????????? Kha. No. 36/??????????????? 2????????? ‑ 8K‑OM ??????????? Tabdel Milkiat????????????? __________??????????????? 8/2?????? ‑ 2K‑16M ??????????????????????? ‑‑‑??????? ‑‑???????????????????? 6????????? - 8K‑OM???????? 9???????? ‑ 8K‑OM ??????????? Mst. Alam Khatoon????? 7/2?????? ‑ 4K‑OM???????? 13/1???? ‑ 5K‑2M ??????????????????????? etc. Petitioners????????????? 14/3???? ‑ OK‑4M???????????????????? ________? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 15??????? ‑ 8K‑OM???????? Total : 23K‑18M ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Total .? 23K‑18M??????? Qittas ‑ 4 Qittas ‑ 5‑ 126????? ?????????? Ghulam Ali etc. Khasra No. 15/ ?????????? Khasra No.35/ ??????????????????????? Respondents???????????????? ‑‑‑‑‑‑‑‑??????????????????????????????????? 10/1?? 3K-14M 2 ‑ 8K‑OM ?8/2 ‑ 2K‑16M???????????? Khasra No.36 ??????????? 9 ???????? ?8K‑OM????????????????????????????????? ??????????? 13/1 ‑ 5K‑2M ???????????? 6 ? 8K-0M ??????????????????????????????????????????????? 7/2-4K-0M ??????????? Total : 23K‑18M????????? 14/3 ‑ OK‑4M ??????????? 15 ? 8K-0M Qittas ‑ 4????????????????????? Total : 23K‑18M Qittas ‑ 5 A.A./419/R????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Revision accepted.