2019 P Cr (PLP)
QAMAR MEHMOOD — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2019 P Cr (PLP) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | QAMAR MEHMOOD — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2019 P Cr (PLP)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2019 P Cr (PLP)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2019 P Cr (PLP) (QAMAR MEHMOOD — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497
Control of Narcotic Substances Act (XXV of 1997), Ss. 9(c), 14, 15 & 51
Possession of twenty Kilograms of heroin
Offence against society
Scope
Effect
Allegation against the petitioner was that he was going to smuggle huge quantity of heroin abroad by concealing the same in tyres of tractors lying in container
While exercising jurisdiction under S. 497, Cr.P.C. the courts were not supposed to dive deep into merits of the case but to determine of existence or non-existence of reasonable grounds towards link of the accused with the commission of offence or otherwise which could legally be made only on the basis of tentative assessment
High Court observed that existence or non-existence of reasonable grounds would never mean stamping one with tag of innocence or guilt but was meant to maintain a balance between liberty of one pending determination of his guilt and likely possibility of harmful effects in releasing a person charged with offence falling within the category of S. 497(1), Cr.P.C.
Recovery of twenty Kilograms of heroin, in the present case, which was allegedly kept by the petitioner in his godown and dispatched the same from Lahore to Karachi; evidence of godown owner, clearing agent and drivers showed the involvement of the petitioner with the commission of crime
Petitioner was charged with an offence which squarely fell within the meaning of offence against society which alone could be the reason to deny him bail
Provision of S. 51, Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 was included for the same reason, thus placing a bar in granting bail in such like offences
Petitioner was also a previous convict on similar charge (possessing of two Kilogram of heroin) which also created a circumstance justifying to deny bail to the petitioner who, otherwise, was charged with such an offence
Bail was refused to the petitioner, in circumstances.
Judgment & Decree
SALAHUDDIN PANHWAR, J.
Through instant bail application, applicant seeks post-arrest bail in Crime No. D0107033/ 2016, under sections 6/9(c), 14, 15 of C.N.S. Act, 1997, registered at P.S. ANF, Clifton Karachi.
2. Precisely, relevant facts are that on 17.06.2016, Sub-Inspector Ali Muhammad was present at P.S ANF Clifton, Karachi when he received spy information through his high ups that International Drug Smuggler Mohammad Meraj son of Tajuddin is going to smuggle huge quantity of heroin to abroad by concealing it in the tyres of tractors lying in container bearing No. KMTU-7408944 at PICT Port, MD Yard Karachi, by using Form-E of M/s. Yasin Logistic, Karachi. On such information Complainant SI Ali Mohammad along with other ANF staff reached at PICT MD Yard, Karachi at about 1030 hours and met with Mohammad Ali as manager of Clearing Agent of Nadeem Associates and Mohammad Nazim Naeem as clearing agent of Clearing Agency Nadeem Associates who handed over him shipping documents, which show exporter Messrs Yasin Logistic, Karachi and importer Messrs Amifi Bi Handu, Indonesia, thereafter, the seal of the container was broken through cutter and 20 Kgs of heroin powder concealed in the double coating in rim of the tyres of tractor was recovered, hence this FIR.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant, inter alia, contends that no iota of evidence is available against the applicant to connect him in this case; all allegations are false; that godown as shown is on rental basis in the name of Mohammad Mairaj and not of the applicant; that plea of prosecution that applicant is Mairaj is yet to be established, hence, applicant is entitled for bail.
4. Learned Special Prosecutor ANF has opposed the bail application and contended that the driver, who was arrested disclosed that the tractor wherefrom 20 KG narcotics was recovered was dispatched by the applicant as well landlord of the rental godown as stated in his statement under section 161, Cr.P.C. that applicant is his tenant, however, he has shown his name as Mairaj whereas clearing agent also admitted that applicant is Mairaj, and clearing agent also claiming that applicant is Mairaj, receipts of amount recovered from the applicant in favour of clearing agent show that applicant by showing him as Mairaj was involved in the narcotics business. Lastly, he contends that applicant is previously convicted; hence, he is not entitled for bail. At this juncture, learned counsel for the applicant in rebuttal submits that accused was convicted on his plea of guilt, hence, this was not complete adjudication, therefore, such conviction cannot come in his way even at bail stage.
5. At the outset, it would be conducive to refer relevant portion of the judgment of trial Court, which is that: "Accused Sadaqat Khan and Qamar Mahmood have admitted that on 06.07.2014, they were apprehended near Doctors Hospital, Canal Road, Lahore and from their possession 2 Kgs and one KG hereoin was recovered respectively. Qamar Mahmood accused have stated that he has to appear in B.A. exams, therefore, leniency may be taken while awarding him sentence. Accused left them at the mercy of the court. They deposed that they want to bright their carriers free from any encumbrance of ill, if any, in the past, therefore, they may be given a chance to mend themselves. Prosecution has not been able to bring any previous record of such like cases of accused. They are first offenders, quite young, deposed the truth and have saved the precious time of the Court, therefore, Sadaqat Khan is convicted under section 9(c), C.N.S.A., 1997 and is awarded 02 years R.I. with fine of Rs.30,000/-.
6. In response to pleas, raised by learned counsel for the applicant/accused, it needs to be reiterated here that while exercising jurisdiction under section 497, Cr.P.C. the Court(s) are not supposed to dive deep into merits of the case but determination of existence or non-existence of reasonable grounds towards link of the accused with commission of offence or otherwise could legally be made only on basis of tentative assessment. A view of existence or non-existence of reasonable grounds would never mean stamping one with tag of innocence or guilt but is meant to maintain a balance between liberty of one pending determination of his guilt and likely possibility of harmful effects in releasing a person, charged with offence falling within category of section 497(1), Cr.P.C.
7. Candidly, the case in hand is of recovery of 20 Kgs of heroin which was allegedly kept by the applicant in his godown and dispatched the same from Lahore to Karachi; evidence of godown owner, clearing agent and drivers shows the involvement of the applicant with the commission of crime. It may be added that applicant/accused is charged with an offence which squarely falls within meaning of offence against society which alone may be the reason to deny one bail. This has been the reason that provision of section 51 was included in the Act thereby placing a bar in granting bail in such like offences. Further, it is also not a disputed position that applicant/accused is also previous convict on similar charge i.e possessing 2 Kgs of heroin which also creates a circumstances justifying denying bail to applicant/accused who, otherwise, is charged with such an offence. Accordingly, applicant is not entitled for bail, hence, instant criminal bail application is dismissed. MQ/Q-2/Sindh Bail refused.