2009 PLP 120 (MLD)
IRFAN KHAN — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2009 PLP 120 (MLD) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | IRFAN KHAN — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2009 PLP 120 (MLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2009 PLP 120 (MLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2009 PLP 120 (MLD) (IRFAN KHAN — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Zahid Hussain Malik and Khawaja Waseem Abbas for Petitioners.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302/324/148/149
Ipsi dixit of police was not binding on the Court unless the same was based on solid and cogent grounds
Accused had been placed in Column No.3 of the Challan
Despite the fact that examination-in- chief of eight prosecution witnesses had been recorded, the accused was not cross-examining them and he could not take the plea of protracted trial
Alleged discrepancy in ocular and medical evidence required deep and premature appraisal of evidence which was not permissible at this stage, because trial had already made quite a substantive headway and any observation by High Court might cause prejudice to either party
Bail was refused to accused in circumstances with a direction issued to the Trial Court to conclude the trial expeditiously, preferably within a period of four months.
S.156
Investigation into cognizable case
Effect on Court
Ipsi dixit of police is not binding on the Court unless the same is based on solid and cogent reasoning.
S.497
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302/324/148/149
Bail after commencement of trial
Guide-lines
Where trial of the case has commenced, then instead of releasing the accused on bail Trial Court should be directed to dispose of the case expeditiously by adopting certain modalities to ensure that he was not detained further for indefinite period.
Judgment & Decree
SAGHIR AHMAD, J.
Petitioner (Irfan Khan) through this Criminal Miscellaneous seeks post-arrest bail in case F.I.R. No.187, dated 2-9-2007 under sections 302, 324, 148, 149, P.P.C. Police Station Shah Gharib, District Narowal.
2. The contention of learned counsel is that petitioner has been falsely involved in the case; that entire male members of the family have been roped in; that medical evidence does not support the prosecution case; that two Investigating Officers declared the petitioner innocent; that allegation against the petitioner is only general in nature and that petitioner is behind the bars without any progress in the trial.
3. Conversely, learned counsel for the complainant assisted by learned Deputy Prosecutor-General, opposed this bail application by arguing that petitioner is specifically nominated in the F.I.R. with a role; that trial has commenced and examination-in-chief of eight prosecution witnesses has been recorded but the petitioner is avoiding their cross-examination; that prosecution version is fully corroborated by medical evidence as well as by the witnesses in their statements under section 161, Cr.P.C. and that even the complainant of instant case has been done to death by the accused/petitioner party.
4. I have considered the arguments of learned counsel for the parties and have also perused the available record.
5. So far as the contention of learned counsel that petitioner has been declared innocent is concerned, it is well-settled now that ipsi dixit of police is not binding on the Court unless the same is based on solid and cogent reasoning. Even it is informed that petitioner's name has been placed in Column No.3 of the challan and in almost similar circumstances this Court in the case "Muhammad Ashraf and 2 others v. The State" (2007 PCr.LJ 560) refused bail to the accused. Further, although the learned counsel for the petitioner had asserted that there is no progress in the trial, but the learned counsel for the complainant with reference to the order sheet of the trial Court has pointed out that examination-in-chief of as many as eight prosecution witnesses have been recorded but the petitioner is not cross-examining those witnesses. In this view of the situation, the petitioner cannot take plea of protracted trial. The alleged discrepancy in ocular and medical evidence is deep and premature appraisal of the evidence, which is not permissible at this stage because the trial has already made quite a substantive headway and any observation at this stage may cause prejudice to either party. In "Muhammad Jahangir Badar v. The State and others" (PLD 2003 SC 525) the apex Court observed as under:-- "If the trial of the case had commenced, then, instead of releasing the accused on bail, direction be made for expeditious disposal of the case by adopting certain modalities to ensure that the accused was not detained further for indefinite period." Further, in "Muhammad Nawaz v. The State" (2002 SCMR 1381), the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan deliberately avoided to attend to the merits of the case lest it might prejudice the case of either party and dismissed the bail application. However, directed the trial Courts to expedite the matter and finalize the case as early as possible. In view of the above situation, I find no ground to enlarge the petitioner on bail at this stage. This petition as such is dismissed. However, the learned trial Court shall ensure that trial of the case is concluded expeditiously preferably within a period of four months of receipt of this order. N.H.Q./I-32/L Bail refused.