PLC(CS) 2004

2004 PLP (C (PLC(CS))

Dr. AKHTAR HAMEED KHAN Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN and others

Jurisdiction / Court
Balochistan Service Tribunal
Decided Date
Service Appeal No. 100 of 2000, decided on 4th September, 2003.
Honorable Judges
Justice Amanullah Khan, Chairman and 2 Members
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2004 PLP (C (PLC(CS))
Forum / Court Balochistan Service Tribunal
Bench Members Justice Amanullah Khan, Chairman and 2 Members
Parties Dr. AKHTAR HAMEED KHAN Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN and others
Primary Law Balochistan Civil Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1992‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2004 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

This judgment primarily cites: Balochistan Civil Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1992‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2004 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

The case was heard and decided by the Balochistan Service Tribunal bench comprising: Justice Amanullah Khan, Chairman and 2 Members.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2004 PLP (C (PLC(CS)) (Dr. AKHTAR HAMEED KHAN Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN and others). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Balochistan Civil Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1992‑‑‑

Representation

  • H. Shakil Ahmed for Appellant.
  • Ghulam Mustafa Mengal, A.A.‑G. for respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 20th March, 2003.
  • Mr. Ghulam Mustafa Mengal, learned Additional Advocate General, however vehemently opposed the appeal and relied upon the parawise comments filed by Government of Balochistan. Learned Additional Advocate‑General had contended that the first two enquiries were incomplete and the same were not carried out properly. Thus had rightly conducted the fresh enquiry against the appellant.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑‑Rr.2, 3(c), 4 & 6‑‑‑Balochistan Service Tribunals Act (V of 1974), S.4‑‑‑Removal from service‑‑‑Appeal‑‑‑Civil servant who applied for three years extraordinary leave without pay, was removed from service after charge‑sheeting him and holding inquiry against him on allegation that he wrote a letter to a Japanese company wherein he recommended to said company for availing services of three firms in Pakistan in which his wife was a partner‑‑‑In two inquiries held against the civil servant, Inquiry Officers recommended that inquiry proceedings against the civil servant be dropped and that he should be exonerated from charges against him as the said charges could not be established‑‑‑On said recommendations, Departmental proceedings were dropped against civil servant by Authorized Officer and extraordinary leave was granted to him‑‑‑Subsequently a show‑cause notice was issued to civil servant in respect of same charges, and Authorised Officer withdrew order exonerating civil servant from said charges‑‑‑Leave granted to civil servant was withdrawn and he was directed to report to the Department and thereafter civil servant was removed from service‑‑‑On same allegation, a criminal case was registered against civil servant, but he was acquitted from the charges by competent Court‑‑‑Even if civil servant had written a letter to Japanese company recommending to deal with firms in which his wife was partner, said act of civil servant would not constitute an offence under Balochistan Civil Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1992‑‑‑In earlier two inquiries civil servant was exonerated from the charges against him as allegations alleged against him were not established‑‑‑Nothing was on record to indicate as to how previous proceedings held by Inquiry Officers in which civil servant was exonerated were void and withdrawal order was issued by incompetent officer‑‑‑Subsequent third inquiry held against civil servant was illegal void and against the Rules because civil servant had been exonerated in earlier two inquiry proceedings and no ground had come on record for re‑opening the matter when no illegality or irregularity had been pointed out in two earlier inquiries‑‑‑Civil servant, in appeal, had prayed that order of his removal from service be declared null and void and that his application for resignation be accepted‑‑‑Order removing civil servant from service was set aside and case was remanded to the Authority to consider whether his resignation be accepted or he be reinstated in service.

Judgment & Decree

HEALTH DEPARTMENT. STATEMENT OF ALLEGATIONS. Dr. Akhtar Hameed Khan, formerly Chief Planning Officer, Government of Balochistan, Health Department presently on leave is accused of misconduct arising out of the following acts of omission and commission. That while posted as Chief Planning Officer in the, Health Department:‑‑ (i) he was Coordinator and his wife Samina Sultan is a partner together with Mrs. Ruqayya Hashmi wife of Mr. Saeed Ahmed Hashmi, M.P.A; (ii) he recommended the other firm to JICA i.e. M/s. Friends and Company Balochistan which is located in the same building as HeSMaG of which his wife Samina Sultan is Managing Director; and (iii) he recommended the third firm to JICA viz M/s. Ibrahim and Company Balochistan which does not exist except on paper. (Syed Shahid Hussain) Chief Secretary, Authorized Officer." The appellant submitted his reply and on completion of enquiry, the Enquiry Officer vide letter dated 13‑1‑1999, recommended that the enquiry proceedings against the appellant be dropped, as the charges leveled against him could not be established. Being dissatisfied with the recommendations; Syed Muhammad Saleem Chishti, the then Officer Government of Balochistan Haj Auqaf and Women Development and Social Welfare Department, was appointed as Enquiry Officer, who also after hearing the appellant recommended that the appellant be exonerated from the charges vide report dated 7‑9‑1999. Thus on 6‑10‑1999, departmental proceedings were dropped against, the appellant by the Authorized Officer. The appellant received a show‑cause notice in respect of the same charges on 1‑4‑2000. It may be mentioned here that vide notification dated 2‑11‑2000, the then Chief Secretary/Authorized Officer, Government of Balochistan, withdrew the order exonerating the appellant from the said charges on the ground that the same were ab initio, null and void passed by incompetent authority. Thus the show‑cause notice was issued on 25‑11‑2000 to the appellant and the appellant filed his reply to the same and thereafter, leave without pay granted for three years was also withdrawn and he was directed to report to the Health Department. After receiving reply to the show‑cause notice, a summary was moved to the Governor Balochstan by the then Secretary health, Government of Balochistan and thereafter the appellant was removed from services vide impugned notification dated 8‑5‑2000. A review application was filed before the Governor Balochistan, but no order `was passed on the same; 1ence the instant appeal was filed. It may be pointed out here that on the same allegations, a case was registered against the appellant with Anti-Corruption Police Station, Balochistan Quetta, under sections 409, 420, 467, 471, 477‑A, 109 read with section 5(2) Act‑II of 1947. Regarding the same allegations, challan was submitted against the appellant before Special Judge, Anti Corruption Balochistan, Quetta, who vide order dated 4‑1‑2002, acquitted the appellant from the charge. Mr. H. Shakil Ahmed, learned counsel for the appellant contended that the allegations leveled against the appellant were that he had recommended to JICA Companies to deal with the NGO'S working in Balochistan Quetta. The allegation against him was that his wife Samina Sultan was a partner in one of the Firm and further in the second Firm, his wife was Managing Director. Learned counsel pointed out that even if the appellant wrote a letter‑to the Japanese firm (JICA) for; consultation with three firms in which the appellant's wife was a member would not constitute any offence under the E&D; Rules and further stated that it was only a recommendation made by the appellant to the Japanese Firm to deal with the three firms mentioned herein above. Further, no action was taken by the Japanese Firm, on the basis of the said letter and no monetary loss was caused to the Government. Learned counsel argued that after holding two enquiries, the appellant was exonerated from charges and in this respect, a notification dated 6‑10-1999 was issued by the Chief Secretary/Authorized Officer who dropped the proceedings against the appellant and exonerated him from the charges leveled against him. Surprisingly, the said notification was withdrawn on the ground that it had been issued by an incompetent. Officer, but no such reason has been given by them. Learned counsel further slated that the facts were misstated in the summary submitted before the Governor Balochistan and the order impugned was passed without hearing the appellant and without taking into consideration the earlier recommendations for dropping the enquiry against the appellant by second Enquiry Officer. Mr. Ghulam Mustafa Mengal, learned Additional Advocate General, however vehemently opposed the appeal and relied upon the parawise comments filed by Government of Balochistan. Learned Additional Advocate‑General had contended that the first two enquiries were incomplete and the same were not carried out properly. Thus had rightly conducted the fresh enquiry against the appellant. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties at length and with their assistance, have perused the record minutely. It may be pointed out that the allegation against the appellant was that while he was posted as Chief Planning Officer in the Health Department had solicited the business with JICA on behalf of the said Firm, in which his wife was a partner in the Firm HeSMaG, Balochistan, Quetta and in second Firm i.e. Friends and Company Balochistan Quetta, his wife was Managing Director and 3rd Company did not even exist. The appellant had only recommended to JICA to deal with the said Firm, as aforestated three firms the same was capable to deal with the job. The said recommendations were not accepted by JICA and no deal whatsoever was made by the said Firm. The contention of Mr. H. Shakil Ahmed, learned counsel for the appellant has substance that even if the appellant had written a false letter of JICA to deal with the said Firms in which his wife was a member would not constitute an offence under the E&D Rules. Besides, two enquiries were held wherein he submitted his reply and was personally heard by the said Enquiry Officer, who after conducting enquires recommended that he be exonerated from the charges; as the allegations alleged against the appellant were not established. It is not understandable that as to how act of writing a false letter would fall within mischief of E&D Rules. Thus in our considered estimation, the enquiry proceedings were rightly held, therefore, he was rightly exonerated from the charge. Thereafter last enquiry was initiated on the letter. dated 23rd February, 2000, which reads as follows:‑‑ "GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN SERVICE, GENERAL ADMN AND INFORMATION DEPTT: (Section‑III) Quetta, the 23rd February, 2000. NOTIFICATION. No. S‑III-3(8)/2000‑SGA&ID, Orders with regard to exonerating Dr. Akhtar Hameed of the charges issued vide this department notification of even number dated 6th October 1999, are hereby withdrawn being ab initio null and void on the grounds of having be.‑n issued by an incompetent authority. Maj (R) Muhammad Ashraf Nasir Chief Secretary. It may be pointed out that there is nothing on record to indicate that as to how the previous proceedings held by Enquiry Officers were void and withdrawal order was issued by an incompetent officer. It may further be pointed out that when the enquiry proceedings were dropped on 6‑10‑1999 by Mr. Abdul Hakim Baloch, the then Chief Secretary/Authorized Officer. It may be pointed out that the Summary which was placed before Governor Balochistan wherein it was mentioned that Mr. Hafiz‑ur- Rehman, was appointed as Enquiry Officer who had held in their report that the appellant had written a letter to the Donor Agency by violating the Government instructions. It may be pointed out that both the aforementioned Enquiry Officers had exonerated the appellant from the charge and recommended that the proceedings against the appellant be dropped but this fact was not brought to the notice of Governor Balochistan while submitting the summary. It is pertinent to mention here that during pendency of the enquiry, an F.I.R. was registered against the appellant and he faced trial and ultimately he was acquitted of the charge and while facing the trial before the Court of Anti Corruption Balochistan, Quetta he tendered resignation from service before the department which was also not accepted and he was removed from services, wherein it was prayed that his removal order be set aside and his resignation may be accepted but another letter was written by the appellant that since the resignation was not accepted by the Government of Balochistah, therefore, he may be reinstated in service. Record reveals that summary was placed before Governor Balochistan that his resignation was not accepted It may further be pointed out that appellant has already been acquitted of the charge by the learned Special Judge, Anti‑Corruption Balochistan Quetta, as observed herein above, and the enquiry before the Governor Balochistan did not support the true facts of the case, therefore, subsequent 3rd enquiry held by the authority was illegal, void and against the E&D Rules. Besides, the appellant had been exonerated by the then two Enquiry Officers and no ground has come on record for re‑opening the matter. Learned counsel for the official respondent could not point out any illegality or irregularity in two enquiries conducted under the E&D Rules. It may be pointed out that in appeal, following prayer, has been sought by the appellant:‑‑ "(i) set aside the impugned notification dated 8‑5‑2000, declared as null and void earlier application of resignation dated 28‑4‑1999 may kindly be accepted; (ii) direct the official respondents to reconsider the whole case and thereafter, finally the earlier application of resignation may kindly be accepted; (iii) set aside the notification No.S.‑III‑3(8)/2000/S&GAD dated 23‑6‑2000 and earlier notification No.S‑III‑3 (8)/99‑S&GAD dated 6‑10‑1999 may be declared final and legal; (iv) any other relief as deem fit and appropriate after considering the circumstances of the case. As observed herein above that during pendency of the appeal, an application was submitted‑by the appellant that his resignation application may not be considered and he may be directed to be reinstated in service. It may be pointed out that when the appeal was heard and the case was reserved for Judgment, the appellant filed an application wherein he prayed that notification dated 8‑5‑2000 may be set aside and the appellant may be reinstated in service with all back‑benefits. The said application has been filed without any notice to the other side, therefore, we are not inclined to accept the prayer of the appellant. However, it would be left open to the department to reconsider the request of the appellant regarding withdrawal of resignation application submitted on 28‑4‑1999. It may be pointed out that as far as charge‑sheet against the appellant is concerned that he had recommended those firms in which his wife was Coordinator or associated with the said firms; though it may not be a misconduct but still does cast doubt on his reputation by recommending the said firms, he wanted to favour his wife. In view of the above discussion, the notification 8‑5‑2000 is set aside and the case of the appellant is remanded to the department to consider whether his resignation may be accepted or he may be reinstated in service. The department is directed to consider the case of appellant within a period of four weeks. Parties are left to bear then own costs. H.B.T./20/QST Order accordingly.