PCRLJN 2016

2016 P Cr (PLP)

YOUSIF and 5 others — Applicants Versus The STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh (Larkana Bench)
Decided Date
2015-June-23
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2016 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Sindh (Larkana Bench)
Bench Members N/A
Parties YOUSIF and 5 others — Applicants Versus The STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2016 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2016 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh (Larkana Bench) bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2016 P Cr (PLP) (YOUSIF and 5 others — Applicants Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 395, 324, 353, 224, 225-A, 337-A(i), 427, 114, 504, 147, 148 & 149

Dacoity, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his public duty, resistance or obstruction by person to his lawful apprehension, omission to apprehend or sufferance of escape, on part of public servant, in cases not otherwise provided for, causing hurt by mistake, mischief causing damage to amount of fifty rupees, abettor present when offence committed, intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of peace, rioting, rioting armed with deadly weapon, common object

Bail, refusal of

Enmity with police

Relevance

Accused were alleged to have attacked on police station, caused injuries to police personnel, damaged official articles, snatched weapons and forcibly taken away persons arrested in criminal case

Bail had been declined by Trial Court to all accused, except female accused

Contention raised by accused was that it was case of false implication as one of accused persons had previously filed petitions against police officials before courts, and that female accused had already been enlarged on bail

Respondents, police officials produced photographs and newspaper cuttings to prima facie show veracity of alleged incident caused by accused

Held, petitions filed by one of accused against police officials regarding registration of FIR and harassment neither had any nexus with commission of alleged offences, nor the same were be beneficial regarding grant of bail

As per medical report, police officials had sustained injuries by hard and blunt substance

Alleged incident had been reported in daily newspapers, but it was for Trial Court to thrash out the truth

Trial Court had rightly observed that act of accused while attacking upon police force inside police station, causing damages to official properties including record and injuries caused to police force had created sense of insecurity and affected law and order situation

Alleged offences fell within restraining clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C.

Even in respect of offences not falling under prohibitory clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C. court might decline to admit accused to bail if there existed exceptional circumstances

Accused failed to make out case of grant of bail on ground of further inquiry

Bail applications were dismissed accordingly.

S. 497

Bail, refusal of

Principles

Each and every case is to be examined in view of its peculiar circumstances and accused cannot claim concession of bail as matter of right in cases where offence does not fall within compass of restraining clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C.

Even in respect of offences not falling under prohibitory clause of S. 497, Cr.P.C., court may decline to admit accused to bail if there exist exceptional circumstances.

S. 497

Bail

Principles

Deeper appreciation of evidence is not admissible while considering bail application.

Judgment & Decree

SHAHNAWAZ TARIQ, J.

This common order shall dispose of captioned two bail applications filed on behalf of applicants Asif alias Asif Ali, Ali Muhammad, Mohabbat alias Mohabbat Khan, Habibullah, Yousif, Arbello, Muhammad Ramzan, Jaggan, Mirza and Riyasat, who are challaned in Crime No.109/2014, registered with Police Station Lakhi Gate, Shikarpur, under sections 395, 324, 353, 224, 225-A, 337-A(i), 427, 114, 504, 147, 148 and 149, P.P.C., and their earlier bail applications were declined by the learned trial Court.

2. The relevant facts pertaining to the prosecution case are that allegedly applicants along with their 70/80 companions attacked upon police station, caused injuries to police personnel, damaged the official articles, snatched weapons from the police and forcibly taken away arrested accused, namely Sikander and Hussain Bux nominated in FIR No. 105 of 2014 of Police Station Lakhi Gate, hence instant FIR.

3. Learned counsel for applicants contended that applicants are innocent and have been falsely implicated by the police in instant crime with ulterior motives as no such incident had ever occurred. He further contended that previously accused Bhai Khan had filed Crl. Misc. Application No. 709 of 2014, before the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Shikarpur, for lodgment of FIR against SHO and other police personnel. He further contended that subsequently said Bhai Khan also filed a Constitution Petition No.D-1394 of 2014, against SSP Shikarpur, and other police officials. He further contended that injuries caused to police officials, are by hard and blunt substances. He further contended that except sections 395 and 324, P.P.C, remaining sections are bailable. He further contended that offence under section 324, P.P.C. is not attracted as no firearm injury was caused by the accused persons, while offence under section 395, P.P.C. is punishable for ten years with lesser punishment of four years. He further empathized that SHO Police Station Lakhi Gate, Shikarpur, has falsely lodged instant FIR against the applicants, while female co-accused have already been granted bail by the learned trial Court. In support of his contentions, learned counsel relied upon case of Shehzore and another v. The State (2006 YLR 3167) and Shah Nawaz alias Shanoo (2014 PCr.LJ 482).

4. While controverting the submissions made by learned counsel for applicants, learned D.P.G. vehemently opposed grant of bail to applicants and contended that applicants have committed a serious offence by attacking on police station which shows that they are dangerous criminals. He also produced photographs regarding the damages caused to police station and also placed on record copies of newspapers in support of his contention. He further contended that accused Ramzan and Ghulam Nabi snatched rifles from the police personnel, which were subsequently recovered from their possession under mashirnama.

5. Perusal of the material available on record and consideration of arguments supported with case law emanate that admittedly accused Bhai Khan had filed Crl. Misc. Application No.709 of 2014 before the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Shikarpur, for lodgment of FIR against SHO and other police personnel, and subsequently, he also filed Constitutional Petition No.D-1394 of 2014, against same police officials regarding causing of harassment. However, the above referred lis have neither any nexus with the commission of alleged offence nor it would be beneficial for the purpose of bail.

6. Indeed, police personnel did not sustain any bullet injury, however, they sustained injuries by hard and blunt substances and such medical reports are also available on record. Moreover, the alleged incident was reported in daily newspapers, i.e. Daily Anjam, Sijj, Pak Sindh, Kaleem, Hilal e-Pakistan, Tameer-e-Sindh and Kawish, whereby such news was published regarding attacking upon police station, causing injuries to police personnel and taking away arrested accused persons, but it is for the learned trial Court to record evidence of the witnesses and thresh hold the truth by fixing the responsibility upon accused persons. It is well settled that while considering the bail application deeper appreciation of evidence is not admissible. The trial Court while dismissing the bail plea of the applicants has rightly observed that the act of accused while attacking upon police force inside the police station, causing damages to the official properties including the record and injuries to police force created sense of insecurity as well as affect the law and order situation. Moreover, the alleged offences fall within the compass of the restraining clause of section 497, Cr.P.C.

7. It is well settled that each and every case is to be examined in view of its peculiar circumstances and accused could not claim the concession of bail as a matter of right in the cases wherein offence does not fall within compass of restraining clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. In the case of Tariq Bashir v. The State (PLD 1995 SC 34), the Honorable Supreme Court has observed that grant of bail in bailable offence is a right while in non-bailable offences the grant of bail is not a right but concession and grace. In the case of Imtiaz Ahmed and another v. The State (PLD 1997 SC 545), the honorable Supreme Court has observed that that even in respect of offences not falling under prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. the Court may decline to admit an accused to bail if there existed or recognized exceptional circumstances.

8. Considering the above facts and circumstances, the applicants have failed to make out their case for grant of bail on the ground of further inquiry as envisaged under section 497(2), Cr.P.C. Resultantly, above referred bail applications stand dismissed. However, learned trial Court is directed to expedite the case and dispose of it within the period of two months and furnish such report to this Court through Additional Registrar. The concerned Jail Superintendent is directed to ensure production of accused persons before the trial Court on each and every date of hearing. Learned trial Court may initiate coercive methods to procure the attendance of prosecution witnesses for timely disposal of the case. Copy of this order be transmitted to the learned trial Court, and the concerned Jail Superintendent for timely compliance. SL/Y-4/Sindh Applications dismissed.