MLD 2012

2012 PLP 1798 (MLD)

SHOAIB — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh
Decided Date
2012-August-13
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2012 PLP 1798 (MLD)
Forum / Court Sindh
Bench Members N/A
Parties SHOAIB — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 PLP 1798 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 PLP 1798 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 PLP 1798 (MLD) (SHOAIB — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 364/302/34/311/120-B

Kidnapping or abducting in order to murder, qatl-e-amd, common intention, ta'zir after waiver or compounding of right of qisas in qatl-e-amd, concealing design to commit offence punishable with imprisonment if offence be not committed

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Co-accused persons allegedly murdered the deceased and abducted his wife from the spot by driving her off in a taxi

Accused, who was driver of the taxi in question, was alleged to have facilitated the co-accused persons in the commission of the offence

Name of accused transpired neither in the F.I.R. nor in the statements of witnesses under S. 161, Cr.P.C.

Abductee had alleged that she was forcibly taken in a car to a different province by accused and co-accused persons but it was strange to note she did not raise and hue and cry on her way, even at petrol pumps

Statement of abductee under S. 164, Cr.P.C. was recorded with an unexplained delay

No allegation against accused was on record about his involvement in the act of murder

No motive was alleged against accused for the commission of offence

No overt act was attributed to accused

Prima facie case against accused appeared to be doubtful with regard to his participation in the case

Case was one of further inquiry and accused was allowed bail accordingly.

S.497

Bail

Benefit of doubt

Scope

Benefit of doubt should go to accused even at bail stage.

Judgment & Decree

NAIMATULLAH PHULPOTO, J.

The applicant/accused Shuaib seeks bail in Crime No. 60 of 2012, lodged against accused at Police Station, Bhiria City on 20-4-2012, under sections 302, 364, 311, 120-B, 34 PPC. Brief facts of the prosecution case as disclosed in the F.I.R. are that complainant had three brothers. Qurban Ali aged about 22 years (now deceased) was his younger brother. About five years back, complainant shifted from village Kharr Taluka Daulatpur and settled in village Usman. Deceased Qurban Ali was Munshi with his uncle Haji Aslam Bughio at Shahpur Jahania. About two months back, Qurban Ali entered into love marriage with Mst. Samina d/o Ghulam Rasol resident of Gujranwala province Punjab, presently residing at Daulatpur. It is alleged that one Safdar, brother of Mst. Samina was annoyed with Qurban Ali. Safdar Ali Mst. Rubina sister of Samina had declared Qurban Ali as KARO. Thereafter, Qurban Ali along with his wife Mst. Samina came to complainant and started living with him. On the day of incident, Mst. Rubina talked to Qurban and Mst. Samina on mobile phone and stated that she has settled family dispute about love marriage. Mst. Rubina called Qurban and his wife Samina at link road at banana garden for collection of gifts. It is further stated that Qurban Ali replied Mst. Rubina that they should come to his village. Any how, complainant along with his brother Qurban Ali, Miskeen, P.W. Muhammad Ramzan and sister-in-law Mst. Samina got a rickshaw and proceeded to banana garden of Ashraf Rajput where they reached at 1 p.m. At 1:30 p.m. one Cultus car appeared on the road. Accused got down from vehicle. Car was being driven by one Moazam Jatt. It is alleged that accused Safdar Niaz Ali and Moazam and one unidentified accused carrying pistols in their hands issued challenges and asked Qurban Ali as to why he has married to Mst. Samina without their consent and declared him as KARO. It is alleged that accused Safdar Ali and Niaz fired from pistols which hit to Qurban Ali and he fell down. Complainant party could not resist. Thereafter, it is alleged that Mst. Rubina dragged Mst. Samina and made her to sit in a car and declared Mst. Samina as Kari and drove away. Complainant took his brother Qurban in injured condition to Bhiria hospital and then shifted to Civil Hospital, Naushehro Feroze where he succumbed to the injuries. Statements of P.Ws. Miskeen and Muhammad Ramzan were recorded under section 161 Cr.P.C. on 25-4-2012 and present applicant was arrested on 26-4-2012. Abductee Mst. Samina was recovered on 26-4-2012. Her 161 Cr.P.C. statement was recorded on 27-4-2012. Statement of Mst. Samina was recorded under section 164, Cr.P.C. on 5-5-2012. Accused Mst. Rubina was let off by police during investigation. On the conclusion of investigation, challan was submitted against the present applicant and others under sections 302, 364, 343, 120-B, P.P.C. Bail application was moved on behalf of the applicant before learned Additional Sessions Judge, Naushehro Feroze, which was rejected vide order dated 21-5-2012. Learned counsel for the applicant contended that name of the present applicant did not transpire in the F.I.R. The applicant has also not been implicated by the P.Ws. in their 161, Cr.P.C. statements. Only allegation against the applicant is that he was taxi driver and he had facilitated co-accused in the abduction of Mst. Samina. Accused Rubina has been let off by police during investigation. It was further argued that prosecution case is highly doubtful and the applicant has no concern of whatsoever with the alleged offence. In support of his contentions, learned counsel has relied upon the case-law reported as Syed Amanullah Shah v. The State (PLD 1996 SC 241) and Muhammad Shaheen alias Shan v. The State (2009 PCr.LJ 21). Learned A.P.-G. for the State argued that the applicant was taxi driver and he had facilitated co-accused in the commission of offence. P.W. Mst. Samina has implicated the applicant in her abduction, as such he has opposed this bail application. I have carefully heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record. Name of the applicant did not transpire in the F.I.R. so also in 161, Cr.P.C. statements of P.Ws. P.W Mst. Samina in her statement under section 164, Cr.P.C. has stated that she along with her sister Mst. Rubina after murder of Qurban Ali were taken forcibly by accused persons in a car to Punjab and she has implicated accused Roshan, present applicant and Moazam. It is very strange that Mst. Samina did not raise hue and cry on the way to the Punjab even at petrol pumps. Furthermore, 164, Cr.P.C. of P.W Mst. Samina was recorded with unexplained delay on 5-5-2012 which also creates doubt in the prosecution case. Accused Mst. Rubina was let off by police during investigation. There is no allegation against the applicant about his involvement in murder of Qurban Ali. There is no motive against applicant/accused for commission of offence. Involvement of the applicant in second episode at subsequent stage can only be determined by the trial court after recording of evidence. Moreover, no overt act is attributed against the applicant/accused. Prima facie, case against applicant/accused appears to be doubtful. Benefit of doubt shall go to the applicant even at bail stage. Learned counsel for the applicant in support of his contentions has rightly relied upon case reported as Syed Amanullah (supra) in which Hon'ble Supreme Court held as under:-- "So whenever reasonable doubt arises with regard to the participation of an accused person in the crime or about the truth/probability of the prosecution case and the evidence proposed to be produced in support of the charge, the accused should not be deprived of benefit of bail. In such a situation, it would be better to keep an accused person on bail then in the jail, during the trial. Freedom of an individual is a precious right. Personal liberty granted by a Court of competent jurisdiction should not be snatched away from accused unless it becomes necessary to deprive him of his liberty under the law. Where story of prosecution does not appear to be probable, bail may be granted so that further inquiry may be made into guilt of the accused". I, therefore, for the stated reasons hold that reasonable doubt arises with regard to participation of present applicant/accused in this case. Hence, case of the applicant prima facie calls for further inquiry in terms of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C. Consequently, bail application is allowed and bail is granted to the applicant Shuaib subject to his furnishing solvent surety in the sum of Rs. 200,000 (Rupees two lacs) with PR bond in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial court. The observations made mare tentative in nature and trial Court shall not be influenced by any such observation while deciding the case on merits. MWA/S-52/K Bail granted.