SCMR 1989

1989SCMR913 (PLP)

NAZIR AHMAD — Petitioner Versus Mst. SARDAR BIBI and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
Civil Petition No.1188 of 1988, decided on 4th February, 1989.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Haleem, CJ., Shafiur Rahman, Saad Saood Jan, Usman Ali Shah and Ali Hussain Qazilbash, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1989SCMR913 (PLP)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members Muhammad Haleem, CJ., Shafiur Rahman, Saad Saood Jan, Usman Ali Shah and Ali Hussain Qazilbash, JJ
Parties NAZIR AHMAD — Petitioner Versus Mst. SARDAR BIBI and others — Respondents
Primary Law West Pakistan Urban Rent Restriction Ordinance (VI of 1959)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989SCMR913 (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: West Pakistan Urban Rent Restriction Ordinance (VI of 1959) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989SCMR913 (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Muhammad Haleem, CJ., Shafiur Rahman, Saad Saood Jan, Usman Ali Shah and Ali Hussain Qazilbash, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1989SCMR913 (PLP) (NAZIR AHMAD — Petitioner Versus Mst. SARDAR BIBI and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

West Pakistan Urban Rent Restriction Ordinance (VI of 1959)

Representation

  • Kh. Muhammad Farooq, Advocate Supreme Court and S.Inayat Hussain Shah, Advocate-on-Record (absent) for Petitioner.
  • Nemo for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 4th February, 1989.
  • Kh. Muhammad Farooq, Advocate Supreme Court and S.Inayat Hussain Shah, Advocate‑on‑Record (absent) for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

(From the judgment of the Lahore High Court, dated 5-10-1988, passed in Writ Petition No.3577 of 1988). '

S.13--Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.185(3)--Ejectment--Tenant purchasing share of one of co-sharers of demised shop and thus claiming to be 'co-sharer--Such tenant's plea that having become co-sharer in shop, ejectment proceedings against him were incompetent, repelled up to High Court--Tenant admitted to have entered the shop as a tenant under landlord at a specified monthly rent and also admitted execution of rent deed--Such clear and categorical admission by tenant, notwithstanding purchase by him of a certain share of disputed property, would not entitle him to challenge status of landlord qua suit property nor existence of relationship of landlord and tenant between parties--Sale transaction of certain share in suit property having taken place during pendency of ejectment proceedings, Rent Controller who was exercising limited jurisdiction under Rent Restriction Ordinance, could not adjudicate upon ownership rights of parties--Tenant, however, would be at liberty to seek remedy in civil, Court--Petition being devoid of merit, was dismissed.

Judgment & Decree

ALI HUSSAIN QAZILBASH, J.‑‑This is a petition for leave to appeal from the judgment of a learned Single Judge of the Lahore High Court, dated 5‑10‑1988. 2. ' The facts relevant are that Mst.Sardar Bibi respondent sought the ejectment of the petitioner from the suit shop on 7‑11‑1982. The grounds for the ejectment taken were default in the payment of rent since November, 1979 and personal requirement for doing business through her daughter's son. The petition was resisted and both the grounds were refuted. The pleadings resulted m the framing of issues with regard to default in the payment of rent since November, 1979, the personal requirement of the respondent of the suit shop in good faith and also that the petitioner was a wilful defaulter.

3. The Rent Controller recorded the statement of the respondent in support of the ejectment petition and the evidence of the petitioner was to be recorded when the petitioner on 6‑5‑1984 moved an application bringing to the notice of the Rent Controller that two persons, namely, Mst. Zeenat Bibi and Farzana Zafar, were co‑sharers in the suit shop and that they should be joined as parties to the ejectment petition. The respondent resisted this application, as a result of which the Rent Controller dismissed the same on 19‑6‑1984. The petitioner's revision against the said order was dismissed by the Additional District Judge, Kasur. The Rent Controller then started with the proceedings and in spite of the notice the petitioner failed to appear before the Rent Controller and thus an ex parte order of ejectment was passed against the petitioner on, 4‑9‑1985. The petitioner then filed an appeal against the ex parte order of ejectment, and it was during the pendency of the appeal that the petitioner purchased the share of Mst. Zeenat Bibi to the extent of 49/288 through a registered saledeed. The petitioner moved an application before the appellate Court to seek amendment m the grounds of appeal of his becoming a co‑sharer in the suit property. The permission to amend the grounds of appeal was allowed but it is not clear whether amendment appeal was filed or not. On 10‑11‑1986 the petitioner filed yet another application before the appellate Court for impleading two other co‑owners as parties to the appeal but this application was dismissed on 7‑2‑1987.

4. The learned Additional District Judge on hearing the appeal allowed the same on 29‑3‑1987 and remanded the case to the Rent Controller with the direction for marking exhibits on documents placed on the record and for re -deciding the case on the same record.

5. After the remand when the case was again taken up by the Rent Controller, the petitioner moved a fresh application praying that since he became a co‑owner in the property, the ejectment petition was incompetent and was liable to be dismissed. This was again resisted by the respondent: The Rent Controller having turned down the plea of the petitioner of his becoming a co‑owner in the suit property, passed ejectment order against him on 12‑1‑1988 on the grounds of default in the payment of rent and also on the issue of bona fide requirement of the suit shop by the respondent for personal need. The petitioner then filed an appeal before the Additional District Judge where the question of his becoming a co‑owner in the suit shop was also raised but the learned appellate Court vide its judgment dated 3‑5‑1988 dismissed the same. The writ petition filed by the petitioner met the same fate vide the impugned order.

6. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner at considerable length and are of the view that as per the record the findings of the Courts below are unexceptionable. The learned counsel for the petitioner here before us admitted that the petitioner entered into the shop in dispute as a tenant under the respondent at a monthly rent of Rs.40 which was subsequently enhanced to Rs.60. He also admitted the execution of the rent deed. In view of this clear and categorical admission, the petitioner, notwithstanding the purchase by him of a certain share from the disputed property, could neither challenge the status of the respondent as landlady qua the suit property nor the existence of relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties. Therefore, under no circumstances the petition for ejectment of the petitioner could be said to be incompetent and the Courts below were justified m holding so. Since the evidence produced by the petitioner at the trial to rebut the grounds in the ejectment petition was insufficient, so it cannot be said that the Courts below have decided the case wrongly.

7. The contention of the learned counsel that the petitioner having become an owner in the suit property could not be proceeded against under the Rent Restriction Ordinance has no merits. Admittedly the alleged sale transaction of a certain share in the suit property took place during the pendency of the ejectment proceedings. The Rent Controller who was exercising a limited jurisdiction under the Rent Restriction Ordinance could not adjudicate upon the ownership rights of the parties. The petitioner is, therefore, at liberty to seek his remedy in the Civil Court as observed by the learned Judge in his Chambers.

8. The petition is thus dismissed. AA./N‑135/S Petition dismissed.