PLC(CS) 2009

2009 PLP (C (PLC(CS))

Dr. AZAM SARFRAZ Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Establishment Division; Islamabad and others

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Appeal No.922 of 2004, decided on 11th January, 2005.
Honorable Judges
Javed Iqbal and Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2009 PLP (C (PLC(CS))
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Javed Iqbal and Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, JJ
Parties Dr. AZAM SARFRAZ Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Establishment Division; Islamabad and others
Primary Law (a) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983), (b) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2009 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983), (b) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2009 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Javed Iqbal and Muhammad Nawaz Abbasi, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2009 PLP (C (PLC(CS)) (Dr. AZAM SARFRAZ Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Establishment Division; Islamabad and others). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983) (b) Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance (XIX of 1983)

Representation

  • M. Bilal, Senior Advocate Supreme Court for Appellant.
  • Mrs. Naheeda Mahboob Elahi, Dy. A.-G. for Respondent No.3.
  • Date of hearing: 11th January, 2005.
  • 3. Heard Mr. M. Bilal learned Senior Advocate Supreme Court on behalf of appellant and Mrs. Naheeda Mahboob Elahi, learned Deputy Attorney-General for the respondent at length. After having gone through the entire record, we are of the view that the learned Federal Service Tribunal, Lahore Bench, Lahore, has disposed of the appeal preferred on behalf of appellant (Appeal No.552(L)(CS) of 2001) in a casual and cursory manner by means of order, dated 20-9-2002 which is reproduced hereinbelow for ready reference:--

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment of the Punjab Service Tribunal, Lahore dated 8-12-2003 passed in Appeal No.1890 of 2002.)

S. 8 [as amended by Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance (XXXII of 2001)]

Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 212 (3)

Dismissal from service--Service Tribunal, jurisdiction of

Civil servant contended that rejection of his appeal by Federal Service Tribunal as well as by Provincial Service Tribunal declining to exercise the power vested in them, had resulted into miscarriage of justice

Civil servant also contended that he had been knocked out by both the Tribunals without adjudicating the matter on merits and that the conflicting decisions of the Tribunals required just, fair and equitable decision purely in accordance with the law laid down by Supreme Court

Leave to appeal was granted by Supreme Court to consider the contentions, and to see whether the findings of both the Tribunals on the point of jurisdiction were tenable.

S. 8 [as amended by Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance (XXXII of 2001)]

Service Tribunals Act (LXX of 1973), S.4

Punjab Service Tribunals Act (IX of 1974), S.4

Dismissal from service

Service Tribunal, jurisdiction of

Determination

Question of limitation

After having been dismissed from service, civil servant filed appeal before Federal Service Tribunal which was withdrawn on the objection of the Tribunal on point of jurisdiction

Objection of Federal Service Tribunal was that due to amendment in Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance, 1983, the civil servant had become provincial employee

Civil servant approached Provincial Service Tribunal but appeal was dismissed on the ground of lack of jurisdiction

Validity

Federal Service Tribunal had misinterpreted and misconstrued the provisions as contained in Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2001

Amendment was made applicable with effect from 25.7.2001, whereas the civil servant was dismissed on 17.5.2001, by Federal Government

Civil servant was dismissed much before the promulgation of Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2001, and the question of its application with retrospective effect did not arise

For all practical purposes in the case of civil servant, the provisions as enumerated in Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance, 1983, would be applicable

Civil servant for redressal of his grievance had rightly approached. Federal Service Tribunal by means of appeal and the order passed by Federal Service Tribunal was set aside

Appeal of the civil servant would be treated as pending before Federal Service Tribunal for decision

Supreme Court directed the Tribunal to decide question of limitation in view of chequered history of the case as no fault could be attributed to the civil servant

Case was remanded. Respondents Nos.1, 2, 4 and 5: Ex parte.

Judgment & Decree

JAVED IQBAL, J.

This appeal with leave of the Court is directed against the judgment, dated 8-12-2003 passed by the Punjab Service Tribunal, Lahore, whereby the appeal preferred on behalf of appellant has been dismissed due to want of jurisdiction.

2. Leave to appeal was granted by means of order dated 10-6-2004 which is reproduced hereinbelow to appreciate the legal and factual aspects of the controversy:-- "Petitioner seeks leave to appeal against judgment, dated 8-12-2003 passed by the learned Punjab Service Tribunal, Lahore, (hereinafter referred to as the PST) in Appeal No.1890 of 2002, whereby the appeal filed by him was dismissed. (2) The detailed facts of the case are already narrated in the impugned judgment, which are not required to be mentioned here again. (3) The main grievance of the petitioner is that the authority through order, dated 17-5-2001, dismissed him from service, which order was challenged by him by filing an appeal before the Federal Service Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as the FST). Before the FST, the Secretary, Ministry of Population Welfare, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad, took an objection that although the petitioner was a Federal Government Servant, governed by the rules and regulations made under the Federal Government, but on account of an amendment in the Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2001 dated 25-7-2001, he automatically became an employee of the Provincial Welfare Department, Government of the Punjab and that the FST had no jurisdiction to hear the appeal. It was stated by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the same appeal was withdrawn and thereafter, the appeal before PST was filed. The FST, after hearing the parties, dismissed the appeal with the following observations:-- "The order assailed in the instant appeal is passed by Secretary, Ministry of Population Welfare, Government of Pakistan and as such is outside the ambit of jurisdiction of the Punjab Service Tribunal. This Tribunal, therefore, lacks jurisdiction to hearing the appeal and accordingly the same is dismissed without any order as to costs." (4) Mr. Muhammad Bilal, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the rejection of the appeal of the petitioner by the FST as well as PST declining to exercise the power vested in them, has resulted into miscarriage of justice; that the petitioner has been knocked out by both the learned Tribunals without adjudicating the matter on merits and that the conflicting decisions of the learned Tribunals require just, fair and equitable decision purely in accordance with the law laid down by this Court. (5) We, therefore, grant leave to appeal to consider the above points, and to see whether the findings of both the learned Tribunals on the point of jurisdiction are tenable. Parties are further directed to file concise statement in support of their case. Notice to the respondents shall also be issued well in time. (6) Since, it is a service matter, the appeal shall be fixed for hearing after filing of the concise statement and due service upon the respondents within a period of six months, after obtaining necessary approval from the Honourable Chief Justice."

3. Heard Mr. M. Bilal learned Senior Advocate Supreme Court on behalf of appellant and Mrs. Naheeda Mahboob Elahi, learned Deputy Attorney-General for the respondent at length. After having gone through the entire record, we are of the view that the learned Federal Service Tribunal, Lahore Bench, Lahore, has disposed of the appeal preferred on behalf of appellant (Appeal No.552(L)(CS) of 2001) in a casual and cursory manner by means of order, dated 20-9-2002 which is reproduced hereinbelow for ready reference:-- "Learned counsel for the appellant states that this Court has no jurisdiction as per Ordinance No.XXXII of 2001, dated 25th July, 2001 and Establishment Division U.O. No.1/6/95-R-4, dated 4-2-2002, the relevant portion of the said U.O. is reproduced hereunder:-- 'All the employees of Provincial Population Welfare Departments have become Provincial Civil Servants w.e.f. 25-7-2001 (including 123 Officers who were recruited through Provincial Public Service Commission).' Since the appellant has become an employee of the Provincial Government, the learned counsel for the appellant requests for withdrawal of the appeal. Request is allowed and the appeal is disposed of an withdrawn. Consigned to record. (Sd.) Member." A bare perusal of the above reproduced order would reveal that the provisions as contained in the Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2001 (XXXII of 2001) have been misinterpreted and misconstrued. It is worth mentioning that the Ordinance XXXII, 2001 was made applicable w.e.f. 25th July, 2001 whereas the appellant was dismissed on 17th May, 2001 by the Secretary, Ministry of Population Welfare, Government of Pakistan, much before the promulgation of the Ordinance XXXII of 2001 which was made applicable w.e.f. 25th July, 2001 and the question of its application with retrospective effect does not arise. For all practical purposes in the case of appellant, the provisions as enumerated in the Transfer of Population Welfare Programme (Field Activities) Ordinance, 1983 (XIX of 1983) shall be applicable. The appellant for redressal of his grievance has rightly approached the learned Federal Service Tribunal by means of Appeal bearing No.552(L)(CS) of 2001. The learned Deputy Attorney-General has candidly conceded to the said legal position.

4. In sequel to above mentioned discussion, the order, dated 20-9-2003 passed by the learned Federal Service Tribunal, Lahore Bench, Lahore, is hereby set aside and the Appeal bearing No.552(L)(CS) of 2001 shall be treated as pending which shall be disposed of expeditiously. The judgment, dated 8-12-2003 passed by the learned Punjab Service Tribunal, Lahore, in Appeal No.1890 of 2002 is upheld whereby the legal and factual aspects of the controversy have been examined with diligent application of mind, in accordance with law and settled norms of justice. The question of limitation be decided in view of the chequered history of the case as no fault whatsoever can be attributed to the appellant. The appeal is accordingly accepted in the above terms. M.H./A-131/SC Case remanded.