2004 PLP 442 (YLR)
MUHAMMAD QAYYUM TAHIR and 3 others — Appellants Versus VICE-CHANCELLOR, BAHAUDDIN ZAKARIA UNIVERSITY, MULTAN and
| Citation | 2004 PLP 442 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry and Ch. Iftikhar Hussain, JJ |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD QAYYUM TAHIR and 3 others — Appellants Versus VICE-CHANCELLOR, BAHAUDDIN ZAKARIA UNIVERSITY, MULTAN and |
| Primary Law | Educational institution |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2004 PLP 442 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Educational institution as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2004 PLP 442 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry and Ch. Iftikhar Hussain, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2004 PLP 442 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD QAYYUM TAHIR and 3 others — Appellants Versus VICE-CHANCELLOR, BAHAUDDIN ZAKARIA UNIVERSITY, MULTAN and). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Mian Ahmad Mehmood for Appellants.
- Malik M. Tariq Rajwana with Rashid Ahmad Khan, Admn. Officer, Bahauddin Zakaria University, Multan for Respondents Nos. l and 2.
- Dr. Maqbool Ahmad Khan, Chairman, Mohammadan Law College, Multan for Respondent No.4.
- Date of hearing: 3rd July, 2003.
Headnotes / Summary
Failure of candidate in LL.B., Part I, First Annual Examination
Candidates who were students of LL.B. three years course appeared in LL.B., Part I, First Annual Examination and provisionally admitted in LL.B., Part II Class, but when result was declared they all failed in LL.B., Part I, First Annual Examination and their names were dropped from the roll of college through notification
Candidates submitted their admission forms for taking part in LL.B., Part I, Second Annual Examination from the college as late college students-- Candidates appeared in said examination and were declared successful in the same-- Candidates submitted their admission forms for appearance in Part II, First Annual Examination, but their candidature was objected to on the ground that they had not completed one academic year between passing of LL.B., Part I and Part II, First Annual Examination
Candidates had contended that LL.B. Part I, Second Annual Examination which they had passed, was integral part of Part I of First Annual Examination of that "year and as they had passed latter one (Second Annual Examination), it would be deemed that they had completed their one academic year before entry/appearance in Part II, First Annual Examination and refusal of Authorities to them from appearing in Part II, First Annual Examination was against the relevant rules
Validity-- University Regulation S(ii) had provided that LL.B., Part I students who appeared in First Annual Examination, would be permitted to join LL. B., Part II, provisionally at the time of regular admission, but in case they failed to pass in Part I, First Annual Examination, .they would lose their right of admission and would not be allowed to join the college after declaration of result of First Annual Examination
`Due to failure of candidates' in Part I, First Annual Examination, their names were rightly dropped from the college as said act was perfectly in accordance with requirement of the University Regln.5(ii)
Such action was not at all beyond that or any other rule governing the matter
Contention of candidates that Part I, Second Annual Examination was integral part of Part I, First Annual Examination, was repelled.
Judgment & Decree
12. We have carefully considered the submissions made by the parties with the help of available record.
13. The grievance of the appellants arose on the refusal of the Bahauddin Zakaria University to them of entry appearance in L.L.B., 2nd Part, 1st Annuai Examination, 2000 to be held in the February/March, 2001. The said University had declared them ineligible for such entry/appearance on the ground that they had not completed their one academic year between the passing of the L.L.B., Part I, 2nd Annual Examination, 1999 and taking Part 2nd, 1st Annual Examination, 2000.
14. The controversy raised through the writ petition as well as the instant appeal is the same that the Part I, 2nd Annual Examination, 1999 was integral part of the 1st Annual Examination that year and .so they had completed required one academic year before their intended entry in the IInd Part, 1st Annual Examination, 2000 to be held in February/March, 2001 and therefore, the refusal to them by the University to take the said Part II, First Annual Examination was against the rule.
15. It may be mentioned here that the learned counsel for the appellants during his submissions had laid much stress on occurring of the words the respective examinations in the relevant Rule IV in the matter.
16. According to him, the use of word "examinations" is significant and this denotes not one examination but the two examinations i.e. 1st Annual Examination and the 2nd Annual Examination and so the learned Single Judge in Chamber has not properly adverted to this aspect of the matter and this has caused them prejudice in their case.
17. We are afraid that by advancement of such contention he has completely ignored the Regulation 5 relevant to the subject, which provides as under:-- "5.(i) A candidate of any part of L.L.B. Class who appears in the examination in all the subjects and passes in four or more papers, obtaining an aggregate of 45 of the marks in these papers may be exempted .from re-appearing therein at the ' subsequent examination. He shall, however, be required to appear and pass all the remaining papers (obtaining 40 % in individual papers and 45 % in aggregate) in any two of the three examinations immediately succeeding the examination in which he was granted exemption in four or more papers on payment of the same fee as for the whole examination on each occasion. " The learned Single Judge in Chamber has kept in view the same and interpreted it in the true perspective in not agreeing with the case of the appellants. Before commenting further on this aspect of the matter we would also like to reproduce hereinbelow Rules II, III and IV, for clarify of our view:-- "(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the regulations, the L.L.B., Part I students, who appear in the First Annual Examination shall be permitted to join the L.L.B., Part II Class provisionally at the time of regular admissions to the college and in case they fail to do so shall lose their right of admission and shall not be allowed to join the college after the declaration of the result of the First Annual Examination. (iii) Notwithstanding, anything to the contrary contained in the regulations, the L.L.B., Part II students, who appear in the First Annual Examination shall be permitted to join the L.L.B., Part III Class provisionally at the time of regular admission to the college and in case they fail to do so shall lose their right of admission and shall not be allowed to join the college after the declaration of the result of the First Annual Examination. (iv) The names of the students admitted provisionally mentioned in clauses (ii) and (iii) shall stand dropped from the college rolls automatically if they fail in their respective examinations."
18. The appellants in the light of Rule II secured provisional admission in L. L. B., Part II Class.
19. Admittedly, they had failed in the Part I First Annual Examination, 1999 as a whole.
20. Now; as per the stance of B.Z. University, the embargo placed by the above quoted Regulation 5 came in their way of entry/appearance in Part II, First Annual Examination, 2000. to be held in February/March, 2001. Due to their failure in the said 1st Annual Examination of Part I their names were dropped from the college roll. The droppage of their names from the roll of the college was perfectly in accordance with the requirement of the F said quoted regulation. It was not at all beyond than that or any other rule governing the matter. So the contention of their side that the Second Annual Examination, 1999 was integral part of the First Annual Examination, 1999 Part I becomes absolutely devoid of any force and of no importance. Thus the word "Examinations" at the end of the said Rule IV is of no help to their case.
21. The learned Single Judge in Chamber due to such position has held that the droppage of their names from the college roll was not at all incorrect or illegal.
22. He has also taken into consideration the term "academic year" according to the B.Z. University's Calendar in the matter. The same is as under:-- "Academic year means the total period during which instruction is required for the purpose of any examination between the commencement of one examination and the commencement of the next examination twelve months later. "
23. This definition of academic year, if kept in view the same makes it abundantly clear that the period of 12 months had to run between the commencement of one examination and the next one. The same seems to have not run out in their (appellants) case.
24. The interpretation, thus made by the learned Single Judge of this term "Academic year", was according to the spirit of the same.
25. In view of the above position they (appellants) did not deserve the relief sought for by them in the afore-mentioned writ petition.
26. In this context, it is also significant to mention here that their conduct of migrating from one college to another was apparently not with good intention on their part. It was purposeful and definitely in violation of the Certificate No.IV signed by them on the back of the admission forms of 2nd Annual Examination, 1999. So their such conduct certainly is not endorsable. So on that count too they do not deserve relief prayed for by them.
27. The learned Single Judge in Chamber appears to have rightly dismissed their writ petition.
28. We therefore, have not found any force in the contentions raised on their behalf as well as the appeal. The instant appeal therefore, is dismissed. H.-B.T./M-2357/L Appeal dismissed.