2017 PLP 396 (YLRN)
LIAQAT ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2017 PLP 396 (YLRN) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Shahid Hameed Dar, J |
| Parties | LIAQAT ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 396 (YLRN)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 396 (YLRN)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Shahid Hameed Dar, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 396 (YLRN) (LIAQAT ALI — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Mian Riaz Hussain Jammu for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 324, 427 & 201
Qatl-i-amd, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, mischief causing damage to fifty rupees, causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen offender
FIR case was initially registered for offences under Ss. 324 & 427 P.P.C. but at a later stage the offence under S. 302, P.P.C. was added when the police official succumbed to injuries
Investigating Officer also added offence under S. 201, P.P.C. as the killing machine (truck) had allegedly been sold by accused in complete knocked down (CKD) condition to different persons
Accused was alleged to have intentionally hit the motorcycle-seated police official who sustained grievous injuries during incident which lastly proved fatal
Necropsy report revealed that deceased succumbed to the face and head injuries
Contention of counsel of accused that case be treated that of Qatl-i-Khata punishable under S. 319 P.P.C. had no force as nature of allegation and evidence available suggested otherwise
Accused remained an absconder for about three and a half years and told nothing to the Investigating Officer as to where he had been in the intervening time
Such unexplained abscondance would cause loss of some of the normal rights guaranteed under the substantive law as well as the procedural law to the accused of such a category and accused's case was no exception
Case of accused was covered by prohibition of S. 497(1) Cr.P.C.
Bail was refused accordingly. [Paras. 4 & 5 of the judgment] Majid Naeem v. The State and another 2011 SCMR 1227 rel. Rana Tassawar Ali Khan, Deputy Prosecutor General Punjab for the State with Iftikhar, S.I.
Judgment & Decree
SHAHID HAMEED DAR, J.
The petitioner, Liaqat Ali seeks post-arrest bail in case FIR No.112/13, dated 15.2.2013, under sections 302, 324, 427, 201, P.P.C., registered at Police Station City Arifwala (Pakpattan Sharif), on the complaint of Ghulam Rasool 6993/C.
2. The complainant has alleged in the FIR (supra) that he along with Rana Tariq Mehmood SI, a traffic sergeant, was present at Arifwala Lorry Adda, Pakpattan Road at 4.00 p.m. on 14.2.2013, when a loaded Bedford-truck was seen approaching them from Sahiwal side, being rashly, negligently and recklessly driven by someone; Tariq Mehmood SI signalled it to stop and the driver stopped it on the edge of the road; he alighted the truck and came toward Tariq Mehmood SI, who inquired about his documents; the driver took it ill and exchanged hot words with him; he hurriedly boarded the truck again, drove it speedily and knocked down Tariq Mehmood SI, due to which he fell off from his official motorcycle LEG-5481 and received injuries over his face and left arm; motorcycle was badly damaged and its Motorola Set was also broken; he along with his companions shifted the injured to Civil Hospital, Arifwala for treatment of his injuries.
3. Tariq Mehmood SI could not survive the incident and he died on 23.2.2013, which led to insertion of section 302, P.P.C. in this case.
4. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties and perusing the record, it is observed that the FIR case was initially registered for offences under sections 324, 427, P.P.C., but at a later stage, the offence under section, 302 P.P.C. was added to it, when ill-fated police official succumbed to the injuries on 23.2.2013. The investigating officer also added offence under section 201, P.P.C. on 20.9.2016 as the killing-machine (truck) had allegedly been sold by the petitioner in complete knocked, down (CKD) condition to different persons. The petitioner allegedly flew into a rage when he was required to show his documents by the dutiful traffic sergeant. He is alleged to have intentionally hit the motorcycle-seated police official, who sustained grievous injuries during the incident, which lastly proved fatal as he died eight days thereafter. The necropsy report revealed that he succumbed to the face and head injuries. We find little substance in the argument of the petitioner's learned counsel that it may be treated a case of Qatl-i-Khata, punishable under section 319, P.P.C., as nature of allegation and evidence available altogether suggested otherwise. 4(sic). The Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan while dealing with an identical situation in Majid Naeem v. The State and another, reported as 2011 SCMR 1227, dismissed post-arrest bail application of Majid Naeem accused with the observation that "every act of rash or negligent driving by a person neither can be condoned nor the discretionary power of the Court can be exercised in his favour because through his act of rash and negligent driving, a man of ordinary prudent can understand the consequences of his act that a large number of people would lose their lives; such conduct of accused person has also to be kept in mind. Such act of driving in busy bazaar or in a car race where hundreds of people are present or spectators, the crushing to death of large number of persons is not just "rash or negligent" driving but would be a case of "extreme rash and extreme negligent" driving." It was also observed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in the said case that "At present, in view of the direct charge against the petitioner that he was driving the motorcar by taking part in the car race and the said car went out of control because of rash and negligent driving of the petitioner as alleged, resulting in death of five persons and injuries to many others and that because even the offence under section 322, P.P.C. is not bailable and grant of bail is a discretionary relief, which cannot be claimed as of right, we are of the considered view that, prima-facie, because of nature of allegation levelled against the petitioner and the evidence so far collected during the investigation, the petitioner is not entitled for grant of bail."
5. The petitioner remained an absconder for about three and a half years and told nothing to the investigating officer, as to where he had been in the intervening time. There is no cavil at the proposition that unexplained longstanding abscondence would cause loss of some of the normal rights guaranteed under the substantive law as well as the procedural law to the accused of such a category and the petitioner's case is no exception. His case is covered by the prohibition of section 497(1), Cr.P.C.
6. Therefore, I am not inclined to accept this application, which is accordingly dismissed. WA/L-2/L Bail refused.