2002 PLP (C (PLC(CS))
Ch. MUHAMMAD ASHRAF Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE and others
| Citation | 2002 PLP (C (PLC(CS)) |
| Forum / Court | Supreme Court of Pakistan |
| Bench Members | Munir A. Sheikh, Qazi Muhammad Farooq and Rana Bhagwandas, JJ |
| Parties | Ch. MUHAMMAD ASHRAF Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE and others |
| Primary Law | State Life Insurance Employees (Service) Regulations, 1973‑‑‑ |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2002 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?
This judgment primarily cites: State Life Insurance Employees (Service) Regulations, 1973‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2002 PLP (C (PLC(CS))?
The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Munir A. Sheikh, Qazi Muhammad Farooq and Rana Bhagwandas, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2002 PLP (C (PLC(CS)) (Ch. MUHAMMAD ASHRAF Versus STATE LIFE INSURANCE and others). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Javed A. Khan, Advocate Supreme Court and M. Zahoor Qureshi, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
- M.S. Khattak, Advocate‑on‑Record for Respondents.
- Date of hearing: 15th January, 2002.
Headnotes / Summary
‑‑‑‑Part II, S.4‑‑‑Service Tribunals Act (LXX of 1973), Ss.2‑A & 4‑‑ Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.212(3)‑‑‑Termination of service‑‑ Services of the petitioners employed as Area Managers in State Life Insurance Corporation were terminated on account of unsatisfactory performance for not achieving the requisite amount of business‑‑‑Service Tribunal dismissed the petitioners' appeals on the ground that they were not permanent employees, thus, their services could be terminated as contract employees, if their performance was not found to be satisfactory‑‑ Contention of petitioners was that their services could not be terminated at the whims of the officers; according to State Life Insurance Employees (Service) Regulations, 1973, such action could betaken, which might be prescribed generally and specially by the Board; and that respondents had not referred to any decision mane by the Board for taking action against an Area Manager in such circumstances‑‑‑Validity‑‑‑Appointment letters of petitioners as Area Managers showed that it was not an. appointment on, contract basis‑‑‑Order of dismissal from service was made on the basis of terms and conditions of their appointment, which did not contain any condition for securing business to a particular limit‑‑‑Service Tribunal had failed to appreciate the petitioner's case on merits on the assumption that they were contract employees‑‑‑Supreme Court granted leave to appeal to further examine the case in the light of submissions made by the petitioners.
Judgment & Decree
MUNIR A. SHEIKH, J.‑‑‑By this common order we propose to decide above civil petitions involving identical questions of law and fact.
2. Services of the petitioners, who were Area Managers in State Life Insurance Corporation, were terminated on account of unsatisfactory performance for not achieving the requisite amount of business in terms of money, which orders were challenged before the Federal Service Tribunal by filling appeals, which have been dismissed through the impugned judgment dated 6‑2‑2001, against which leave to appeal is sought.
3. It appears that Federal Service Tribunal dismissed the appeals on the simple ground that the petitioners were not permanent employees and their services could be terminated as contract employees, if their performance was found to be unsatisfactory.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners referred to State Life Employees (Service) Regulations, 1973 made by the respondents, in particular, Part II section 4 of the said Regulations, which provides as under:‑‑ "Ordinary basis.‑‑‑(b) An Area Manager on ordinary basis shall draw a fixed pay of Rs.1,000 per month plus a special incentive bonus of such amount and on exceeding such performance standards as may be prescribed by the Board from time to time. (c)(1) An Area Manager shall be required to meet such performance standards regarding new business, persistency and other operational factors as the Board may prescribe from time to time. (2) The performance of an Area Manager shall be reviewed by the General Manager on a six monthly basis or for such shorter periods as may be deemed necessary by the Board. If on such review it is found that his performance falls short of the prescribed standards, such measures including, but nor limited to, reduction curtailment or withdrawal of his emoluments or perquisites or all such measures together, shall be taken by the General Manager as may be general or specifically prescribed by the Board."
5. It was contended that services of the petitioners could terminated at the whims of the officers whereas such action can be taken which may be prescribed generally and specially the Board and respondents had not referred to any decision made by Board for taking action against an Area Manager in such circumstances have also examined appointment letters of the petitioners as Area and found that it was not an appointment on contract basis whereas of dismissal from service was made on the basis of terms and conditions their appointment which did not contain any condition for achievement business of a particular amount.
6. Feral Service Tribunal, therefore, appears to have failed to consider the case of the petitioners on merits on the assumption that they were contract employees.
7. Leave is granted to further examine the case in the light of submissions made above. S.A.K./M‑353/S Leave granted.