2025 PLP 363 (CLC)
ZEESHAN YOUNUS through Attorney — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Chief Secretary, Government of Sindh, Karachi and others — Respondents
| Citation | 2025 PLP 363 (CLC) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | ZEESHAN YOUNUS through Attorney — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Chief Secretary, Government of Sindh, Karachi and others — Respondents |
| Primary Law | Easements Act (V of 1882) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2025 PLP 363 (CLC)?
This judgment primarily cites: Easements Act (V of 1882) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2025 PLP 363 (CLC)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2025 PLP 363 (CLC) (ZEESHAN YOUNUS through Attorney — Petitioner Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Chief Secretary, Government of Sindh, Karachi and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Shazia Hanjrah, for Petitioner.
- Zubair Ahmed Abro, for Respondent No. 7.
- Sandeep Malani, Additional Advocate General Sindh.
Headnotes / Summary
Ss.52 & 62(c)
License/permit to extract limestone
Extension in permit
Obscurity in process of granting license
Continued occupation of land without a valid permit
Petitioner continued occupation of the land after expiry of extended period of license/permit by depositing challan/fee on his own without any authority by the respondents
Nothing on the record was found as to transparency of process of awarding the permit to extract limestone
It was the primary consideration of the petitioner that a notice ought to have been followed at the time of extending the period of permit/license
Petitioner had been paying challan/fees, on his own, without permission of the authority concerned and had applied for an extension of the license
Petitioner's occupation was illegal and his status was that of a trespasser under the Easements Act, 1882, as permission alone did not bestow any right under the law rather license/permit could have been cancelled even during its subsistence
High Court did not exercise its discretion in favour of the petitioners, who continued to occupy and enjoy the land as trespasser for the extraction of limestone
Occupation over the land was not transparent, thus, High Court ordered an inquiry into the actions of the officials responsible for issuing and renewing the license and also directed to retrieve the land from the trespasser
Constitutional petition was disposed of, in circumstances.
Judgment & Decree
MUHAMMAD SHAFI SIDDIQUI, J.
This petition impugns a notification of 27.11.2018 whereby, purportedly, a notification or a permission to extract limestone from an area of "200 acres" near Goth Ghogharo District Thatta and Jamshoro was cancelled/declined.
2. The brief facts of the case are that on or about 02.07.2009 a permission/license to extract limestone was granted to the petitioner for a period of two years, over an area of 200 acres from the land described above, which was extended by another notification in March 2011. Petitioner has not demonstrated if any of the earlier notification and/or its extension for any period for extraction of limestone was a transparent process followed by public notices. The notification of March 2011 renewed the permission for another five years, apparently that ended somewhere in March 2016 yet the petitioner continued to occupy the land described above.
3. In 2018, a notification was issued whereby alleged permission to extract limestone was declined as the authority refused to renew the mining permit of the limestone over the said area and the petitioner continued to occupy the same since 2009 uptill date.
4. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the record. There is no record produced if it was a transparent process of awarding the permit to extract limestone. It is the primary consideration of the petitioner that a notice ought to have been followed after a conclusion of notification of March 2011 which extended the permission/license of five years. The notification described the period to be ending in January 2016. On the pretext of an application/obligation for the extension of license/permit, the petitioner continued to occupy the land. We are not inclined to agree that since they have been depositing the challan/fee, on their own, this would give them a right to occupy the land. The amount of fee was being deposited without the permission of the authority concerned. No sooner the renewed license expired somewhere in March 2016, the status of the petitioner could only be seen as that of a trespasser under the Easement Act as permission alone does not bestow any right under the law. This license/permit could have been cancelled even during its subsistence. The petitioner has presented the case for which this Court cannot exercise discretion in their favour as they continued to occupy and enjoy the land as being a trespasser for the extraction of the limestone. Their original occupation over the land is also not shown to be transparent which calls for a detailed enquiry of officers concerned responsible for such affairs, which we order accordingly. This being the situation, the petition merits no consideration. The concerned ministry shall take immediate steps to retrieve the land from the trespasser/petitioner and to submit a report in one week's time. The enquiry may be followed. The petition stands disposed of in the above terms along with listed applications. SA/Z-9/Sindh Order accordingly.