1982 PLP 1053 (CLC)
Mst. QAMAR JEHAN‑Applicant/Appellant Versus MUKARAMALI‑Opponent/Respondent
| Citation | 1982 PLP 1053 (CLC) |
| Forum / Court | Karachi |
| Bench Members | Z. C. Valiani, J |
| Parties | Mst. QAMAR JEHAN‑Applicant/Appellant Versus MUKARAMALI‑Opponent/Respondent |
| Primary Law | West Pakistan Urban Rent Restriction Ordinance (VI of 1959)‑‑ |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1982 PLP 1053 (CLC)?
This judgment primarily cites: West Pakistan Urban Rent Restriction Ordinance (VI of 1959)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1982 PLP 1053 (CLC)?
The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Z. C. Valiani, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 1982 PLP 1053 (CLC) (Mst. QAMAR JEHAN‑Applicant/Appellant Versus MUKARAMALI‑Opponent/Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- S. 2aki Mohammad for Appellant.
- S. A. Jamah for Respondent.
- Date of hearing : 15th March, 1982.
Headnotes / Summary
‑‑S. 13 (3)‑‑Ejectment‑Personal and bona fide use‑Landlady not mentioning in her notice, given on becoming owner of premises that she required premises for her personal and bona fide use but in eject ment application mentioning premises being required for use of her two minor sons still at school‑Landlady refusing to sign fresh agreement, of tenancy, unless tenant agreed to pay enhanced rent‑Held, in circum stances, landlady's ejectment application filed mala fide. Piroja v. Sharifunnisa P L D 1982 Kar. 222 ; Mansoor Ahmad v. Bashir Hussain Sabri P L D 1977 Lah. 532 ; Honest Trading Co. v. Muhammad Nisa P L D 1977 Kar. 80 and Punjab Hardware v. Wazirali P L D 1976 Kar. 233 distinguished. Alif Din v. Khadim Hussain 1980 S C M R 767; Jamilur Rehman Khan v. Sara Begum P L D 1981 Kar. 26 ; Fahmida Johan Begum v. Varindmall 1980 C I. C 604 ; Allah Rakha v. Muhammad Shofi 1978 S C M R 437 and Muhammad Rafiq v. Muhammad Abdul Hayee N L R 1981 A C 9 ref.
Judgment & Decree
(b) Money order of Rs. 300, for January; 1972 sent on 7‑2‑1972 the same was received by appellant. (c) Money order of Rs. 300, for February, 1972 sent on 20‑3‑1972 which. was received by the appellant. (d) Money order of R s. 300, for month of March, 1972 sent on 6‑4‑1972 the same was received by the appellant. (e) Money order of Rs. 300, for the month of April, 1972 sent on 31‑5‑1972 which was refused by the appellant. (f) Money order of Rs. 90?, for the month of April, May and June, 1972 sent on 26‑6‑1972 and the same was refused by the appellant.
6. It was further contended by the respondent, that even the notice dated 16‑5‑1972 sent by the appellant shows, that the appellant has received the rent upto March, 1972, hence the actual cause of the application was to get enhanced rent, at the rate of Rs. 400, per month and also enhanced deposit and due to this reason the draft of Rent Note prepared on 22‑1‑1972 was not signed by her. The respondent also denied the requirement of the appellant for premises in question for her sons. The respondent further asserted, that the two sons of the appellant are serving in Bank as Clerks and the appellant has falsely tried to create this ground, as she wants to enhance the rent to Rs.
400. The respondent also denied ‑ to have caused any damage to the premises in dispute or made any alteration and due to this the value of the property has been diminished. The respondent had prayed for dismissal of the application.
7. On pleadings of the parties the following issues were framed :‑ (1) Whether the opponent/respondent is a wilful defaulter? (2) Whether the opponent/respondent has materially damaged the premises in question. (3) Whether the applicant/appellant requires the premises in question for personal bona fide use ? (4) What should the order be?
8. The learned Rent Controller, after taking into consideration the evidence adduced before him and after hearing the learned Advocates of the parties dismissed the appellant's ejectment application, on the grounds mentioned in its impugned order dated 29th September, 1975. Appellant above‑named being aggrieved by the said order dated 29th September, 1975, of the learned Rent Controller filed first appeal No. 258/75, in the court of District Judge, Hyderabad, which was also dismissed, vide judgment dated 22nd March, 1977; for the reasons given in the said impugned judgment and consequently the appellant above‑named has filed the above second appeal, on the grounds mentioned in the memo of appeal.
9. The learned Advocate for the appellant has asserted before me, that both the learned lower Courts have misread the evidence on record and mis appreciated the same and as such came to wrong conclusions and dismissed appellant's ejectment application for ejectment of the respondent. In support of his contentions the learned Advocate for the appellant relied upon cases reported in P L D 1982 Kar. 222, P L. D 1977 .Lah.
532. P L D 1977 Kar. 80 and P L D 1976 Kar. 233.
10. The learned Advocate for the respondent on the other hand sub mitted, that concurrent finding of facts of both the learned lower Courts cannot be set aside in this second appeal, as learned Advocate for the appellant has failed to point out any misreading and/or mis-appreciation of the evidence, adduced before them. In support of this contention of his learned Advocate for the respondent relied on cases reported in 1980 S C M R 767, P L D 1981 Kar. 26, 1980. C L C 604 and 1978 S C M R 437 and N L R 1981 A C 9.
11. I have carefully considered the above submissions made by the learned Advocates before me and have gone through the evidence adduced before the learned Rent Controller and have carefully gone through the impugned order and judgment, of the learned lower Courts as well as through the authorities cited by both the learned Advocates for the parties.
12. The learned Advocate for the appellant has pressed the above appeal on the ground of personal and bona fide use only and not on any other ground, which were urged in the ejectment application in question. Appellant in support of her contention has examined P. Ws. Moinuddin, her special attorney, Habib and Samiuddin, whereas respondent had examined D. W. Syed Niaz Hussain, Mukaram Ali (himself) and Ghulam Hussain. I find, that the learned Rent Controller has fully appraised the evidence of these witnesses and has come to conclusion, that in Exh. 27, the first notice given by appellant on her becoming owner, no mention at all was made about her personal 9 and bona fide use. Beside this the eldest son of the appellant, namely Samiuddin is the step son of the appellant, whereas in ejectment application it was mentioned by appellant, that she requires the premises for use of her two younger sons, who were jobless. The learned Rent Controller has further appraised the evidence of D: W. Ghulam Hussain, who is known to both parties and was responsible for getting respondent inducted as tenant and has come to conclusion, that it is clear from the evidence of this witness, that appellant has only 5 sons, two of them are employed in Bank, one is teacher and remaining two are minor and studying and that Samiuddin was stepson and was separate from his father in business and used to stay C separately. It may further be noted, that this witness has further deposed in his examination‑in‑chief, that he had accompanied respondent to the house appellant for signing of new tenancy agreement, after the death of appellant's husband, when appellant refused to sign fresh agreement, unless respondent agreed to pay enhanced rent at the rate of Rs. 400, p.m. instead of Rs. 300, p.m. In view of this it is clear from the evidence of this witness, that appellant wanted enhanced rent, which was not agreed by respondent and as such, as alleged by respondent, ejectment application in question was filed mala fide, in my opinion. The learned Rent Controller has also noted, that evidence of this witness was not at all shaken in his cross‑examination. In view of all this evidence on record, the learned Rent Controller, after due appraisal of the evidence, rejected appellant's ejectment application for cogent reasons, as he came to conclusion, that appellant failed to establish, that she required the premises in question, for her personal and bona fide need, in good faith. The learned first appellate Court after perusal of the R & P of the learned Rent Controller and after hearing the learned Advocates of the parties, agreed with the conclusions arrived at lay the learned Rent Controller and dismissed the appellant's appeal. I see no reasons to disagree with the concurrent findings of fact, on this issue of both the learned lower Courts, in this second appeal, in view of the law laid down by various High Courts and Hon'ble Supreme Court in this connection. In my opinion, authorities cited by the learned Advocate for the respondent fully support his contentions, whereas authorities cited by the learned Advocate for the appellant are based on different facts and as such are of no help to the appellant at all.
13. The learned Advocate for the appellant was unable to point out to me any misreading or mis-appreciation of evidence by both the learned lower courts and as such I see no reason to interfere with the concurrent finding of facts of both the learned lower Courts, in this second appeal, on the basis of authorities cited by the learned Advocate for the respondent, as I agree with the said authorities for the reasons given in them. Therefore, I see no me dismissed. However, in view of would pass no orders as to cost. K. M. A. Appeal allowed.