2001 PLP 507 (CLC)
ALI JAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus Mst. AKBAR and others‑‑‑Respondents
| Citation | 2001 PLP 507 (CLC) |
| Forum / Court | Karachi |
| Bench Members | Muhammad Ashraf Leghari, J |
| Parties | ALI JAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus Mst. AKBAR and others‑‑‑Respondents |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2001 PLP 507 (CLC)?
This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2001 PLP 507 (CLC)?
The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Muhammad Ashraf Leghari, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2001 PLP 507 (CLC) (ALI JAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus Mst. AKBAR and others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Representation
- Mughul Mumtaz Ali Khan for Petitioner. Ghulam Hussain for Respondent No. 1
Headnotes / Summary
(a) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Ss. 5 & 14(2)‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional petition‑‑‑Right of appeal‑‑‑Dissolution of marriage on the basis of Khula'‑‑ No right of appeal in such case having been provided under the provisions of S.14(2) of West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964, Constitutional jurisdiction could not take place of appellate jurisdiction. (b) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional petition‑‑‑Findings of fact recorded by Court of competent jurisdiction'‑‑,Contractual obligation-‑‑Interference of High Court in exercise of Constitutional jurisdiction‑‑‑Scope‑‑‑Relief touching the contractual elements cannot be granted in Constitutional jurisdiction‑‑ Finding of fact recorded by competent Courts is not open to interference by High Court in exercise of such jurisdiction‑‑‑Court which has jurisdiction in the matter can decide the matter rightly or wrongly and such order cannot be interfered with in the Constitutional jurisdiction unless the same is mala fide, arbitrary, perverse or the Court has acted in excess of its jurisdiction. (c) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional petition‑‑‑Discretion‑‑‑Scope‑‑‑Exercise of Constitutional jurisdiction is discretionary and the same is to be used in good faith having looked at all the attending circumstances and relevant factors of the case‑‑‑Such discretion is to be used in just, fair and reasonable ways. (d) West Pakistan Family Courts Act (XXXV of 1964)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 5‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199‑‑‑Constitutional petition‑‑‑Dissolution of marriage on the basis of Khula'‑‑‑Relation of young spouses was severely strained and they could not live together as husband and wife‑‑‑Marriage between the parties was rightly dissolved by Family Court on the basis of Khula'‑‑‑Constitutional petition being not maintainable was dismissed in limine.
Judgment & Decree
The petitioner has sought the following reliefs in this Constitutional petition:‑‑ "(a) To allow this petition by setting aside the impugned judgment and decree, dated 30‑6‑1999 and 30‑6‑1999 passed by the learned Family Court, Rohri and to dismiss the suit of the respondent as not maintainable. (b) To refer the petitioner for medical check‑up to any authorised medical officer. (c) To restrain the respondent No.1 not to contract the marriage till the decision of this petition. (d) To grant the cost of the petition. (e) To grant any other equitable relief as deemed fit by this Honourable Court in circumstances of the case. " The facts in brief as narrated in the plaint are that the petitioner had s married with respondent No. l and after few days of the marriage, she left the house of the petitioner as she found him impotent. Further she averred in her plaint that the attitude of the petitioner towards her was very harsh and cruel. He used to maltreat her and was addict of intoxication. The respondent No. 1 therefore, developed intense hatred against the petitioner and she asserted that it would not be possible for the parties to live as husband and wife within the limits prescribed by Allah the Almighty. She therefore, filed the suit for dissolution of her marriage on the ground of Khula'. The defendant/petitioner was served and denied the allegations levelled by the respondent No. l in her suit. It was pleaded by the petitioner that she completely severed her relations with defendant/petitioner and his family members and after some time, she left the house of the petitioner. The parties adduced their evidence in support of their pleas. Ultimately the suit filed by the respondent No. 1 was decreed and the marriage of the spouse was dissolved on the ground of Khula'. The instant petition is directed against the impugned judgment and decree, dated 30‑6‑1999 passed by Family Judge, Rohri, whereby he granted dissolution of marriage to the respondent No.
1. The appeal is not provided under the Family law, the petitioner has, therefore, invoked the writ jurisdiction. The impugned judgment is being attacked on the grounds that the evidence recorded by the trial Court is not appraised in right directions: It is pleaded that the evidence is misread, as the petitioner was neither impotent nor he maltreated and caused any torture to her. It is argued that the judgment may be set aside and the respondent No.1, may be directed to live with the petitioner as his wife. It appears from the evidence adduced by the parties that the relations of young spouse are so severely strained that they cannot live together as husband and wife and cannot pass happy life with each other. It would, therefore, be futile to grant relief as prayed, in exercise of writ jurisdiction, as no fruitful result is expected to come out. The object of taking away right of appeal under family matters specially against dissolution of marriage is meaningful. If the Constitutional jurisdiction takes place of appeal, then the intent and purpose of Legislature would be frustrated. The young spouse, under the circumstances, who seer separation should find out its new ways for passing happy life, in early days, after the divorce. Relief cannot be granted in writ jurisdiction touching contractual elements. Finding of the fact recorded by the competent inferior Courts would not be open to interference by High Court in exercise of its writ jurisdiction. The Court which has jurisdiction in the matter can decide the matter rightly or wrongly and that order cannot be interfered with in writ jurisdiction, unless the same is mala fide, arbitrary, perverse or the Court has acted in excess of its jurisdiction. Exercise of writ jurisdiction is discretionary‑which is to be used in good faith having look to all the attending circumstances and relevant factors of the case in hand. The same is to be used in just, fair and reasonable ways. In the instant case Family Judge has dissolved marriage of respondent No.1 (Mst. Akbari) on the ground of Khula' as the relation of young spouse is so severely strained that they cannot live together as husband p and wife. Under such circumstances this Constitutional petition cannot be maintained and stands dismissed in limine, with no order as to cost. Q.M.H./M.A.K./A‑88/K Petition dismissed.